Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661648›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2020

Effects of aging on rapid grip force responses during bimanual manipulation of an active object.

Hidetaka Hibino, Stacey L Gorniak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hidetaka HibinoDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, 3855 Holman St., Garrison 104, Houston, TX, 77204-6015, USA.
Stacey L GorniakDepartment of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, 3855 Holman St., Garrison 104, Houston, TX, 77204-6015, USA. sgorniak@uh.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8192-850X
University of Houston · US

Funding

The role of ENF loss, TLR4 and spinal plasticity in paclitaxel CIPNR01CA200263 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DOUGHERTY, PATRICK M · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid grip force responses to unexpected pulling loads on the fingertips are deteriorated in older adults due to, in part, age-related declines in somatosensory function. Such reports are limited to one-hand conditions despite the higher frequency of using two hands together in daily living activities of older adults. Unexpected perturbations during bimanual movements elicit goal-oriented and cortically-meditated bilateral rapid motor responses. Since aging is associated with declined somatosensory and cognitive functions, we hypothesized that bilateral rapid motor responses differ between young and older adults, such that older adults exert stronger grip forces following perturbation and the unperturbed hand is more involved in stabilizing the object in older adults. We tested our hypothesis by comparing the rapid grip force responses of both hands in young and older adults. A total of 13 right-handed young individuals (24.2 ± 4.0 years old, 5 men) and 13 right-handed older individuals (68.7 ± 7.1 years old, 5 men) were recruited. Tactile detection threshold, fingertip friction, and the rapid grip force responses of both hands triggered by unpredicted pulling loads during grip-lift movements were assessed. Older adults had higher tactile detection thresholds and lower fingertip friction compared to young adults. Regardless of age, rapid motor responses were found in both the perturbed (right) hand and the indirectly perturbed (left) hand at 73 ms and 135 ms after the perturbation, respectively, while magnitudes of the responses depended on perturbation magnitudes. Higher values in maximum grip force and maximum grip force rate were found in older adults as compared to young adults. In older adults, the indirectly perturbed (left) hand was more involved in stabilizing the object as compared to young healthy adults. The current study suggests that age-related changes in the peripheral and central nervous systems contribute to the greater involvement of the indirectly perturbed hand in older adults.

Indexed as

HandHand StrengthAgedAgingFingersFrictionHumansMaleYoung AdultCognitive functionGraspHandOlder adultsSomatosensory systemStabilization

Identifiers

PMID32661648
PMCPMC10103105
OpenAlexW3041805612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.