Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661637›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2021

Evaluation of cartilage biomechanics and knee joint microenvironment after different cell-based treatments in a sheep model of early osteoarthritis.

Francesca Veronesi, Matteo Berni, Gregorio Marchiori, Giorgio Cassiolas, Aurelio Muttini, Barbara Barboni, Lucia Martini, Milena Fini, Nicola Francesco Lopomo, Maurilio Marcacci and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06040957 (Bone Marrow vs Adipose Tissue as a Cell Source for Infiltrative Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06040957 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Bone Marrow vs Adipose Tissue as a Cell Source for Infiltrative Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstituto Ortopedico RizzoliRan2024 to 2027Enrolled204ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArmsBone marrow aspirate concentrate injection, intra-articular injection of Minimally manipulated adipose tissue
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca VeronesiLaboratory of Preclinical and Surgical Studies, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Di Barbiano 1/10, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Matteo BerniMedical Technology Laboratory, Laboratory of Biomechanics and Technology Innovation, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Di Barbiano 1/10, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Gregorio MarchioriLaboratory of Biomechanics and technology innovation, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via di Barbiano 1/10, 40136, Bologna, Italy. gregorio.marchiori@ior.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2171-1851
Giorgio CassiolasDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Aurelio MuttiniFaculty of Bioscience and Agro-Food and Environmental Technology, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Barbara BarboniFaculty of Bioscience and Agro-Food and Environmental Technology, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Lucia MartiniLaboratory of Preclinical and Surgical Studies, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Di Barbiano 1/10, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Milena FiniLaboratory of Preclinical and Surgical Studies, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Di Barbiano 1/10, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Nicola Francesco LopomoDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Maurilio MarcacciDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20090 Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Elizaveta KonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20090 Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITHumanitas University · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAiming to prevent cartilage damage during early osteoarthritis (OA), the therapeutic challenge is to restore and maintain the physiological and functional properties of such a tissue with minimally invasive therapeutic strategies.

methodsAccordingly, an in vivo model of early OA in sheep was here treated through three different cell therapies (culture expanded ADSCs, SVF, and culture expanded AECs) thus to preserve the joint surface from the progression of the pathology. Three months after the treatment injections, their performance was assessed through mechanical automated mapping (Young's modulus and cartilage thickness), gross evaluation of articular surfaces, and biochemical analysis of the synovial fluid.

resultsNo severe degeneration was observed after three months from OA induction. Cartilage mechanical properties were crucial to identify early degeneration. All the treatments improved the macroscopic cartilage surface aspect and reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines in the synovial fluid. Among the three treatments, SVF highlighted the best performance while ADSCs the worst.

conclusionDespite that the evaluated experimental time is an early follow-up and, thus, longer trial is mandatory to properly assess treatments effectiveness, the proposed multidisciplinary approach allowed to obtain preliminary, but also crucial, results concerning the reduction in OA signs on cartilage properties, in osteophyte development and in all the inflammatory markers.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularOsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis, KneeAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaDisease Models, AnimalKnee JointSheepBiomechanicsCartilageInflammationLarge animal modelOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32661637
OpenAlexW3040896293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.