ArticleNature neuroscience2020
Regulation of autism-relevant behaviors by cerebellar-prefrontal cortical circuits.
Article in Nature neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
174 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 270 citations in OpenAlex.
- Early muscle hypotonia as a potential marker for autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Transcranial alternating current stimulation for treating spinocerebellar ataxia type 3: A randomized controlled trial.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Trial
- Transcranial Pulsed Current Stimulation and Social Functioning in Children With Autism: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2025Trial
- The Theoretical Evolution of Social Memory and the Core Contribution of the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Review
- Cerebellar Functional Alterations During Executive Functioning Are Associated With General Psychopathology in a Cross-Diagnostic Sample.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026Article
- Cell-type-specific genetic architecture reveals neuronal and immune contributions to neuropsychiatric disorders.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Brain morphological changes in autism spectrum disorder related to multiple behavioral spectrums: a behavioral-causal structural covariance network analysis.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026Article
- Cerebellar Contributions to Cerebral Connectivity in Severe Mental Illness: A Developmental Cascade and Predictive-Modeling Framework with Autistic Disorder as the Focal Case.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Association Between Kynurenine Pathway and Cerebellar Microstructure in Bipolar Disorder With Childhood Trauma.Alpha psychiatry · 2026Article
- Rannasangpei and its constituent crocin-1 ameliorate valproic acid-induced autism-like behaviors accompanied by reduced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Article
- Cerebellar microglia-derived IL-17A mitigates autism-related behavioral and synaptic deficits.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Review
- MeCP2 is Necessary in Cerebellar Purkinje Cells for Precise Network Dynamics During Associative Motor Learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Specialized outputs and behavioral contributions of Purkinje cell subtypes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Perineuronal nets in cerebellar nuclei neurons orchestrate social behaviour via regulation of neuronal activity in circuits innervated by the cerebellum.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Attenuation of social preference and alteration of cortical neurons following adolescent cerebellar nuclei perturbation.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Functional Connectivity of the Neonatal Cerebellum is Impacted by Sex and Polygenic Liability for Autism.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Cerebellar acceleration of learning in an evidence-accumulation task.Cell reports · 2026Article
- Altered Brain Structure in an ATRX-Deficient Mouse Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026Article
114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
31 authors at 16 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Cerebellar dysfunction has been demonstrated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs); however, the circuits underlying cerebellar contributions to ASD-relevant behaviors remain unknown. In this study, we demonstrated functional connectivity between the cerebellum and the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in mice; showed that the mPFC mediates cerebellum-regulated social and repetitive/inflexible behaviors; and showed disruptions in connectivity between these regions in multiple mouse models of ASD-linked genes and in individuals with ASD. We delineated a circuit from cerebellar cortical areas Right crus 1 (Rcrus1) and posterior vermis through the cerebellar nuclei and ventromedial thalamus and culminating in the mPFC. Modulation of this circuit induced social deficits and repetitive behaviors, whereas activation of Purkinje cells (PCs) in Rcrus1 and posterior vermis improved social preference impairments and repetitive/inflexible behaviors, respectively, in male PC-Tsc1 mutant mice. These data raise the possibility that these circuits might provide neuromodulatory targets for the treatment of ASD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.