Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661122›Full record

ReviewInfection and immunity2020

The Great ESKAPE: Exploring the Crossroads of Bile and Antibiotic Resistance in Bacterial Pathogens.

Kevin S Gipson, Kourtney P Nickerson, Eliana Drenkard, Alejandro Llanos-Chea, Snaha Krishna Dogiparthi, Bernard B Lanter, Rhianna M Hibbler, Lael M Yonker, Bryan P Hurley, Christina S Faherty

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infection and immunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05712733 (Cholecystitis From a Microbiological and Histopathological Perspective), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05712733 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Cholecystitis From a Microbiological and Histopathological Perspective

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorOrgankirurgisk afdeling, sygehus lillebælt, KoldingRan2023 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsCalculous Cholecystitis, Antibiotic Resistant Infection, Gallbladder InflammationArmsMicrobiological and histopathological investigation of bile and gallbladder wall specimens.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of carbapenem-resistantMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. iScience · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  20. Prevalence of Multidrug-ResistantJournal of tropical medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin S Gipson *Mucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kourtney P Nickerson *Mucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Eliana DrenkardMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alejandro Llanos-CheaMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Snaha Krishna DogiparthiMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Bernard B LanterMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rhianna M HibblerMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lael M YonkerMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Bryan P HurleyMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Christina S FahertyMucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA csfaherty@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3200-161X
Harvard University · US

Funding

The Role of Hepoxilin A3 in Neutrophil Breach of the Infected Airway MucosaR01AI095338 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HURLEY, BRYAN P · 2012 to 2022
$5.2M
The mechanism of Shigella flexneri adherence during the early infection processK22AI104755 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FAHERTY, CHRISTINA S · 2014 to 2015
$270k
NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI104755NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Throughout the course of infection, many pathogens encounter bactericidal conditions that threaten the viability of the bacteria and impede the establishment of infection. Bile is one of the most innately bactericidal compounds present in humans, functioning to reduce the bacterial burden in the gastrointestinal tract while also aiding in digestion. It is becoming increasingly apparent that pathogens successfully resist the bactericidal conditions of bile, including bacteria that do not normally cause gastrointestinal infections. This review highlights the ability of

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBileBiofilmsHumansIntestine, SmallMembrane Transport ProteinsVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsMembrane Transport Proteinsantibiotic resistancebilebiofilmefflux pumpenteric pathogensESKAPE

Identifiers

PMID32661122
PMCPMC7504946
OpenAlexW3041753189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.