Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661021›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2020

Attenuation of cGAS/STING activity during mitosis.

Brittany L Uhlorn, Eduardo R Gamez, Shuaizhi Li, Samuel K Campos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The Golgi Apparatus: A Key Player in Innate Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The odyssey of cGAS: From cytosol to nucleus.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2023
    Review
  7. How Does cGAS Avoid Sensing Self-DNA under Normal Physiological Conditions?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Organellar homeostasis and innate immune sensing.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Mitotic inactivation of the cGAS‒MITA/STING pathways.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Nuclear cGAS: guard or prisoner?The EMBO journal · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brittany L UhlornCancer Biology Graduate Interdisciplinary Program, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Eduardo R GamezDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Shuaizhi LiDepartment of Immunobiology, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Samuel K CamposCancer Biology Graduate Interdisciplinary Program, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA skcampos@email.arizona.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1540-9821
University of Arizona · US

Funding

Mechanisms of L2-Mediated Membrane Translocation of the Papillomaviral GenomeR01AI108751 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAMPOS, SAMUEL K · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Mechanisms and Consequences of L2-Dependent Subcellular Trafficking of the HPV Genome.R01GM136853 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAMPOS, SAMUEL K · 2020 to 2023
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108751NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM136853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The innate immune system recognizes cytosolic DNA associated with microbial infections and cellular stress via the cGAS/STING pathway, leading to activation of phospho-IRF3 and downstream IFN-I and senescence responses. To prevent hyperactivation, cGAS/STING is presumed to be nonresponsive to chromosomal self-DNA during open mitosis, although specific regulatory mechanisms are lacking. Given a role for the Golgi in STING activation, we investigated the state of the cGAS/STING pathway in interphase cells with artificially vesiculated Golgi and in cells arrested in mitosis. We find that whereas cGAS activity is impaired through interaction with mitotic chromosomes, Golgi integrity has little effect on the enzyme's production of cGAMP. In contrast, STING activation in response to either foreign DNA (cGAS-dependent) or exogenous cGAMP is impaired by a vesiculated Golgi. Overall, our data suggest a secondary means for cells to limit potentially harmful cGAS/STING responses during open mitosis via natural Golgi vesiculation.

Indexed as

Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseCytosolDNAGolgi ApparatusHaCaT CellsHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Membrane ProteinsMitosisNucleotides, CyclicNucleotidyltransferasesSignal TransductionSTING ProteincGAS protein, humancyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphateCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNAInterferon Regulatory Factor-3IRF3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNucleotides, CyclicNucleotidyltransferasesSTING1 protein, humanSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID32661021
PMCPMC7368095
OpenAlexW3043564292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.