Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32660830›Full record

ArticleBurns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries2020

The benefits of an unsupervised exercise program in persons with well-healed burn injuries within the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF).

Mu Huang, Gilbert Moralez, Steven A Romero, Manall F Jaffery, Matthew N Cramer, Jan Karel Petric, Andrew D Nabasny, Craig G Crandall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mu HuangUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, USA; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center School of Health Professions, Dallas, TX, USA.
Gilbert MoralezUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, USA; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center School of Health Professions, Dallas, TX, USA.
Steven A RomeroUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, USA; University of North Texas Health Science Center, Ft. Worth, TX, USA.
Manall F JafferyUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, USA.
Matthew N CramerUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, USA.
Jan Karel PetricUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center School of Health Professions, Dallas, TX, USA.
Andrew D NabasnyUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center School of Health Professions, Dallas, TX, USA.
Craig G CrandallUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, USA. Electronic address: craigcrandall@texashealth.org.

Funding

Exercise in Burn Survivors - Administrative Supplement for EquipmentR01GM068865 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRANDALL, CRAIG G · 2003 to 2023
$7.0M
Vascular Conditioning in Burn SurvivorsF32GM117693 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROMERO, STEVEN A. · 2016 to 2017
$91k
NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM117693NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vast improvements in the survival rates following burn injuries has led to a greater number of patients living with a wide range of long-term impairments, activity limitations, and participation constraints. Therefore, long-term care is critical in this clinical population and necessitates appropriate rehabilitation strategies to maximize an individual's overall health. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the extent to which outcomes within the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) framework are improved following 6 months of unsupervised exercise training is influenced by the severity of a burn injury (i.e., percent body surface area injured). Outcome variables representing the dimensions of the ICF, body functions & structure, activity, and participation, were collected pre- and post- 6 months of exercise training in three groups of participants: non-injured control subjects (N = 11), subjects with moderate-level well-healed burn injuries (N = 13, 26 ± 6% body surface area burned), and subjects with high-level well-healed burn injuries (N = 20, 58 ± 15% body surface area burned). Exercise training improved lower extremity strength (changes in peak torque/kg body mass at 90 degrees/sec flexion: 30 ± 5% and extension: 36 ± 4%, p < 0.05) and functional activities (changes in sit to stand: -9 ± 4% and ascend stairs: -4 ± 1%; p < 0.05) in all groups. For outcome variables representing ICF levels of body functions & structure and activity, there were no differences at baseline or improvements made between the groups after training. That said, with the exception of the domain of functional activity (reported 17 ± 34% improvement in the high-level burn cohort, p < 0.05), no changes were revealed in the participation level of ICF indexed by health-related quality of life questionnaires. These findings support the utilization of a 6-month unsupervised exercise training program in the long-term rehabilitation of individuals with burn injuries; that is, improvements in body functions & structure and activity can be achieved with an exercise regimen regardless of the severity of burn injury.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingMobility LimitationMuscle StrengthQuality of LifeAdultBurnsExercise TherapyFemaleHumansInternational Classification of Functioning, Disability and HealthMaleMiddle AgedTrauma Severity IndicesYoung AdultExercise trainingFunctional limitationICFOutcome assessments

Identifiers

PMID32660830
PMCPMC7529932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.