Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32660053›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial Diseases in Children.

Aniello Meoli, Michela Deolmi, Rosanna Iannarella, Susanna Esposito

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Case Report: IntestinalFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  6. Infantile pulmonary abscess due toFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  7. Pediatric Submandibular Lymphadenitis Caused byInfection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  12. Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial Parotitis in Children.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The additional value ofRespiratory research · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aniello MeoliPediatric Clinic, Pietro Barilla Children's Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Michela DeolmiPediatric Clinic, Pietro Barilla Children's Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Rosanna IannarellaPediatric Clinic, Pietro Barilla Children's Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Susanna EspositoPediatric Clinic, Pietro Barilla Children's Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4103-2837

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTMs) are ubiquitous and opportunistic emerging bacteria with the potential to colonize and eventually infect either immunocompromised or immunocompetent individuals. In the last three decades, the prevalence of disease caused by NTMs has increased in several countries. The increased prevalence of NTM infection can be explained by an ageing population with rising comorbidities, HIV infection, the common use of immunosuppressive drugs, and improved diagnostic methods. The aim of this review is to demonstrate the clinical relevance of NTMs in children, describing their features and manifestations, diagnostic tools, and therapeutic approaches. We collected data from the literature about NTM infections in young patients over the past five years (2014-2019) using the keywords "non-tuberculous", "mycobacteria", "paediatric", "NTM", "cystic fibrosis", and "children". Recent literature points out that NTMs are ubiquitous, with several species including both those that are pathogens for humans and those that are not. This means that, if a mycobacterium is isolated from a patient's specimen, we have to distinguish between a simple colonization and an NTM-related disease. The start of treatment depends on many factors that are necessary to consider, such as clinical and imaging features, patient comorbidity and immunocompetence, drug adverse effects, and compliance with a very long therapy that can last many months. Due to the increasing prevalence and clinical relevance of NTMs, guidelines for their optimal management, especially in the presence of chronic underlying disease, are urgently needed.

Indexed as

cystic fibrosislymphadenitisMycobacterium tuberculosisnon-tuberculous mycobacterianon-tuberculous mycobacterial disease

Identifiers

PMID32660053
PMCPMC7400539

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.