Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659954›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

High-Fat Diet Enhances Working Memory in the Y-Maze Test in Male C57BL/6J Mice with Less Anxiety in the Elevated Plus Maze Test.

Kaichi Yoshizaki, Masato Asai, Taichi Hara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risks associated with cognitive function and management strategies in the clinical use of ADT: a systematic review from clinical and preclinical studies.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Food science & nutrition · 2026
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  9. Microglial Feimin Alleviates Cognitive Impairment in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. High-Fat Diet Alters Behavior and Hippocampal Gene Expression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaichi YoshizakiDepartment of Disease Model, Institute for Developmental Research, Aichi Developmental Disability Center, Aichi 480-0392, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2540-332X
Masato AsaiDepartment of Disease Model, Institute for Developmental Research, Aichi Developmental Disability Center, Aichi 480-0392, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6397-373X
Taichi HaraLaboratory of Food and Life Science, Faculty of Human Sciences, Waseda University, 2-579-15 Mikajima, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-1192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4722-6336
Aichi Developmental Disability Center · JPWaseda University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry 2019Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 17K08621Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 19K08060Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 20H03408the Takeda Science Foundation 2019the Waseda University Advanced Research Center for Human Sciences 2019the Waseda University Grant for Special Research Projects 2019C-341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is characterized by massive adipose tissue accumulation and is associated with psychiatric disorders and cognitive impairment in human and animal models. However, it is unclear whether high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity presents a risk of psychiatric disorders and cognitive impairment. To examine this question, we conducted systematic behavioral analyses in C57BL/6J mice (male, 8-week-old) fed an HFD for 7 weeks. C57BL/6J mice fed an HFD showed significantly increased body weight, hyperlocomotion in the open-field test (OFT) and Y-maze test (YMZT), and impaired sucrose preference in the sucrose consumption test, compared to mice fed a normal diet. Neither body weight nor body weight gain was associated with any of the behavioral traits we examined. Working memory, as assessed by the YMZT, and anxiety-like behavior, as assessed by the elevated plus maze test (EPMT), were significantly correlated with mice fed an HFD, although these behavioral traits did not affect the entire group. These results suggest that HFD-induced obesity does not induce neuropsychiatric symptoms in C57BL/6J mice. Rather, HFD improved working memory in C57BL/6J mice with less anxiety, indicating that an HFD might be beneficial under limited conditions. Correlation analysis of individual traits is a useful tool to determine those conditions.

Indexed as

AnxietyDiet, High-FatMaze LearningMemory, Short-TermAnhedoniaAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCognitionElevated Plus Maze TestMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityOpen Field TestWeight GainC57BL/6Jcognitive behaviorhigh-fat dietobesitypsychiatric behavior

Identifiers

PMID32659954
PMCPMC7400900
OpenAlexW3042148337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.