Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659859›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2021

A Model of Care Optimized for Marginalized Remote Population Unravels Migration Pattern in India.

Ameer Abutaleb, Mousumi Khatun, Jean Clement, Ayana Baidya, Pratibha Singh, Simanti Datta, Sk Mahiuddin Ahammed, Koshy George, ParthaSarathi Mukherjee, Amal Santra and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiology of Liver Diseases in India.Clinical liver disease · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Ameer Abutaleb *Division of Clinical Care and Research, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Mousumi Khatun *Department of Hepatology and Centre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Jean ClementDivision of Clinical Care and Research, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Ayana BaidyaDepartment of Hepatology and Centre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Pratibha SinghBaptist Christian Hospital, Tezpur (Emanuel Hospital Association), Tezpur, Assam, India.
Simanti DattaDepartment of Hepatology and Centre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sk Mahiuddin AhammedDepartment of Hepatology and Centre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Koshy GeorgeBaptist Christian Hospital, Tezpur (Emanuel Hospital Association), Tezpur, Assam, India.
ParthaSarathi MukherjeeIndian Institute of Liver and Digestive Sciences, Sonarpur, Kolkata, India.
Amal SantraDepartment of Hepatology and Centre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Suvadip NeogiJohn C. Martin Centre for Liver Research and Innovations, Liver Foundation, Sonarpur, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sachin ParikhJohn C. Martin Centre for Liver Research and Innovations, Liver Foundation, Sonarpur, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Vivek PillaiJohn C. Martin Centre for Liver Research and Innovations, Liver Foundation, Sonarpur, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Shyam KottililDivision of Clinical Care and Research, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Abhijit ChowdhuryDepartment of Hepatology and Centre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USCapital Technology Information Services · USEmmanuel Hospital Association · INIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata · INLiver Foundation West Bengal · IN

Funding

Research Training in Gastroenterology and HepatologyT32DK067872 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RAUFMAN, JEAN-PIERRE · 2005 to 2024
$7.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK067872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAccess to basic health needs remains a challenge for most of world's population. In this study, we developed a care model for preventive and disease-specific health care for an extremely remote and marginalized population in Arunachal Pradesh, the northeasternmost state of India. APPROACH AND

resultsWe performed patient screenings, performed interviews, and obtained blood samples in remote villages of Arunachal Pradesh through a tablet-based data collection application, which was later synced to a cloud database for storage. Positive cases of hepatitis B virus (HBV) were confirmed and genotyped in our central laboratory. The blood tests performed included liver function tests, HBV serologies, and HBV genotyping. HBV vaccination was provided as appropriate. A total of 11,818 participants were interviewed, 11,572 samples collected, and 5,176 participants vaccinated from the 5 westernmost districts in Arunachal Pradesh. The overall hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence was found to be 3.6% (n = 419). In total, 34.6% were hepatitis B e antigen positive (n = 145) and 25.5% had HBV DNA levels greater than 20,000 IU/mL (n = 107). Genotypic analysis showed that many patients were infected with HBV C/D recombinants. Certain tribes showed high seroprevalence, with rates of 9.8% and 6.3% in the Miji and Nishi tribes, respectively. The prevalence of HBsAg in individuals who reported medical injections was 3.5%, lower than the overall prevalence of HBV.

conclusionsOur unique, simplistic model of care was able to link a highly resource-limited population to screening, preventive vaccination, follow-up therapeutic care, and molecular epidemiology to define the migratory nature of the population and disease using an electronic platform. This model of care can be applied to other similar settings globally.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCommunity-Institutional RelationsDelivery of Health CareDNA, ViralEndemic DiseasesFemaleGenotypeHepatitis BHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B Surface AntigensDNA, ViralHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface Antigens

Identifiers

PMID32659859
PMCPMC7883670
OpenAlexW3041569043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.