Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659722›Full record

ArticleiScience2020

Differential Expression of Ormdl Genes in the Islets of Mice and Humans with Obesity.

Hugo Lee, Rachel J Fenske, Tugce Akcan, Elliot Domask, Dawn B Davis, Michelle E Kimple, Feyza Engin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deletion of the T1D risk geneBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  2. ORMDL Proteins Turnover via Proteasome and Autophagy Is Cell-Type Dependent and Tied to Ceramide Homeostasis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Frontiers in genetics · 2026
    Review
  4. Measles virus reprograms CD4Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. GαJournal of the Endocrine Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. ORMDL in metabolic health and disease.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hugo LeeDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53706, USA.
Rachel J FenskeInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, Madison, WI 53706, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53705, USA; William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Tugce AkcanDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53706, USA.
Elliot DomaskDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53706, USA.
Dawn B DavisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53705, USA; William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Michelle E KimpleInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, Madison, WI 53706, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53705, USA; William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Department of Academic Affairs, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Feyza EnginDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53706, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, WI 53705, USA. Electronic address: fengin@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital · US

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR BIOSCIENCEST32GM007215 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HULL, CHRISTINA M · 1985 to 2018
$22.5M
The role of GLP-1 and CCK in the pancreatic islet to promote beta-cell survivalR01DK110324 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIS, DAWN B · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Dysfunctional Prostaglandin Signaling in the Beta-CellR01DK102598 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KIMPLE, MICHELLE E · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Beta cell endoplasmic reticulum stress and its crosstalk with immune system in tyK01DK102488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ENGIN, FEYZA · 2014 to 2016
$356k
Role of inhibitory G protein signaling in regulating beta-cell function and survival in the type 1 diabetic stateF31DK109698 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FENSKE, RACHEL J · 2017 to 2018
$87k
Functional studies of the novel diabetes gene TCF19I01BX004715 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI DAVIS, DAWN B · 2019 to 2023
–
G Protein Mediated Mechanisms of Beta Cell Death Dysfunction and Decompensation in DiabetesI01BX003700 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI KIMPLE, MICHELLE E · 2018 to 2021
–
Transcriptional Regulation of Pancreatic Beta Cell MassI01BX001880 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI DAVIS, DAWN B · 2013 to 2016
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001880BLRD VA I01 BX003700BLRD VA I01 BX004715NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK109698NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK102488NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102598NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110324NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The orosomucoid-like (Ormdl) proteins play a critical role in sphingolipid homeostasis, inflammation, and ER stress, all of which are associated with obesity and βcell dysfunction. However, their roles in β cells and obesity remain unknown. Here, we show that islets from overweight/obese human donors displayed marginally reduced ORMDL1-2 expression, whereas ORMDL3 expression was significantly downregulated compared with islets from lean donors. In contrast, Ormdl3 was substantially upregulated in the islets of leptin-deficient obese (ob/ob) mice compared with lean mice. Treatment of ob/ob mice and their islets with leptin markedly reduced islet Ormld3 expression. Ormdl3 knockdown in a β cell line induced expression of pro-apoptotic markers, which was rescued by ceramide synthase inhibitor fumonisin B1. Our results reveal differential expression of Ormdl3 in the islets of a mouse model and humans with obesity, highlight the potential effect of leptin in this differential regulation, and suggest a role for Ormdl3 in β cell apoptosis.

Indexed as

Biological SciencesEndocrinology

Identifiers

PMID32659722
PMCPMC7358727
OpenAlexW3038058327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.