Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659614›Full record

ArticleHearing research2020

Evaluation of cochlear activity in normal-hearing musicians.

Nilesh J Washnik, Ishan Sunilkumar Bhatt, Susan L Phillips, Denise Tucker, Scott Richter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hearing research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Annual noise exposure among Malaysian young adults.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Association Analysis of Candidate Gene Polymorphisms and Tinnitus in Young Musicians.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nilesh J WashnikDepartment of Communication Sciences & Disorders, Ohio University, United States. Electronic address: washnik@ohio.edu.
Ishan Sunilkumar BhattDepartment of Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of Iowa, United States.
Susan L PhillipsDepartment of Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, United States.
Denise TuckerDepartment of Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, United States.
Scott RichterDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, United States.
University of North Carolina at Greensboro · USOhio University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Tinnitus: Audiological measures and genetic susceptibilityR21DC016704 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BHATT, ISHAN SUNILKUMAR · 2019 to 2021
$439k
NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study compared wave I amplitude of auditory brainstem responses (ABRs), a potential indicator of cochlear synaptopathy, among musicians and non-musicians with normal audiograms.

designNoise exposure background (NEB) was evaluated using an online questionnaire. Two-channel ABRs were recorded from the left ear using click stimuli. One channel utilized an ipsilateral tiptrode, and another channel utilized an ipsilateral mastoid electrode. ABRs were collected at 90, 75, and 60 dBnHL. A mixed model was used to analyze the effect of group, electrodes, and stimulus levels on ABR wave I amplitude. STUDY SAMPLE: 75 collegiate students with normal hearing participated in the study and were grouped into a non-music major group (n = 25), a brass major group (n = 25), and a voice major group (n = 25).

resultsThe NEB was negatively associated with the action potential (AP) and ABR wave I amplitude for click intensity levels at 75 dBnHL. The mean amplitude of the ABR wave I was not significantly different between the three groups.

conclusionThe weak negative association of AP and ABR wave I amplitude with NEB cannot be solely attributed to evidence of cochlear synaptopathy in humans as the possibility of hair cell damage cannot be ruled out. Future research should investigate the effects of reduced cochlear output on the supra-threshold speech processing abilities of student musicians.

Indexed as

CochleaHearing Loss, Noise-InducedAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory ThresholdEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHearingHumansMusicNoiseAmplitudeAuditory brainstem response (ABR)Brass majorsHearing thresholdsNoise exposureNon-musiciansSynaptopathyVoice majors

Identifiers

PMID32659614
PMCPMC7483999
OpenAlexW3041943956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.