Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659612›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of otolaryngology

Otolaryngology-related Google Search trends during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Matthew M Pier, Luke J Pasick, Daniel A Benito, Ghiath Alnouri, Robert T Sataloff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of otolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. COVID-19: Impact on the Musician and Returning to Singing; A Literature Review.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew M PierDrexel University College of Medicine, 2900 W Queen Ln, Philadelphia, PA 19129, United States of America. Electronic address: mmp358@drexel.edu.
Luke J PasickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 NW 14th St 5th Floor, Miami, FL 33136, United States of America. Electronic address: luke.pasick@jhsmiami.org.
Daniel A BenitoDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences. 2150 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW 6B, Washington, DC 20037, United States of America. Electronic address: dbenito@email.gwu.edu.
Ghiath AlnouriDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Drexel University College of Medicine, and Lankenau Institute for Medical Research, 219 N. Broad St, 10th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States of America. Electronic address: galnouri@phillyent.com.
Robert T SataloffDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Drexel University College of Medicine, and Lankenau Institute for Medical Research, 219 N. Broad St, 10th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States of America. Electronic address: rtsataloff@phillyent.com.
Lankenau Institute for Medical Research · USDrexel University · USGeorge Washington University · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess trends of Google Search queries for symptoms and complaints encountered commonly in otolaryngology practices during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic when in-person care has been limited. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, data on Google Search queries in the United States for 30 otolaryngology-related terms were obtained from Google Trends. The means of relative search volume from the COVID-19 period (March 29, 2020 through May 16, 2020) were compared to similar periods from 2016 to 2019 using a t-test of two independent samples.

resultsIn total, 16.6% of search terms had significant increases in relative search volume during the COVID-19 period, with the largest percentage increase for "can't smell" (124.4%, p = .006), followed by "allergies" (30.3%, p = .03), "voice pain" (26.1%, p = .008), and "ears ringing" (19.0%, p < .001). Of all search terms, 26.7% had significant decreases in relative search volume, including the largest percentage decrease for "laryngitis" (59.8%, p < .001), followed by "thyroid nodule" (54.4%, p < .001), "thyroid cancer" (45.6%, p < .001), and "ENT" (34.9%, p < .001).

conclusionThis study demonstrates that Google search activity for many otolaryngology-related terms during the COVID-19 pandemic has increased or decreased significantly as compared to previous years. With reduced access to in-office otolaryngology care in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic, these are important considerations for otolaryngology practices to meet the needs of patients who lack access to care.

Indexed as

Consumer Health InformationInternetOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesSearch EngineBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansOtolaryngologyPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Google TrendsInternet searchOtolaryngologyTelehealth

Identifiers

PMID32659612
PMCPMC7303046
OpenAlexW3036934648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.