Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659475›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2020

Defining the true impact of coronavirus disease 2019 in the at-risk population of patients with cancer.

Vasileios Angelis, Zayd Tippu, Kroopa Joshi, Sara Reis, Firza Gronthoud, Charlotte Fribbens, Alicia Okines, Susannah Stanway, Emma Cottier, Sophie McGrath and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Risk stratification by anamnesis increases SARS-CoV-2 test efficiency in cancer patients.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2022
    Article
  9. Predictors and microbiology of respiratory and bloodstream bacterial infection in patients with COVID-19: living rapid review update and meta-regression.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Patient Satisfaction with Oncological Care during the SARS-CoV-2 Virus Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. A Bibliometric Network Analysis of Coronavirus during the First Eight Months of COVID-19 in 2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vasileios AngelisRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Zayd TippuRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Kroopa JoshiRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK.
Sara ReisRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Firza GronthoudRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Charlotte FribbensRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK.
Alicia OkinesRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK; The Institute of Cancer Research, 237 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JB, UK.
Susannah StanwayRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK; Croydon University Hospital, 530 London Rd, Thornton Heath CR7 7YE, UK.
Emma CottierCroydon University Hospital, 530 London Rd, Thornton Heath CR7 7YE, UK.
Sophie McGrathRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK.
David WatkinsRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK.
Jillian NobleRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK; Croydon University Hospital, 530 London Rd, Thornton Heath CR7 7YE, UK.
Jaishree BhosleRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK.
Marco GerlingerRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK; Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton SM2 5PT, UK.
Intan HamidRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Heba SolimanRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Pablo NenclaresRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Robin JonesRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK; The Institute of Cancer Research, 237 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JB, UK.
Kevin HarringtonRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK; The Institute of Cancer Research, 237 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JB, UK.
Spyridon GennatasRoyal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK. Electronic address: Spyridon.gennatas@rmh.nhs.uk.
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBRoyal Marsden Hospital · GBCroydon University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn light of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, cancer centres in the United Kingdom and Europe re-organised their services at an unprecedented pace, and many patients with cancer have had their treatments severely disrupted. Patients with cancer were considered at high risk on sparse evidence, and despite a small number of emerging observational studies, the true incidence and impact of COVID-19 in the 'at-risk' population of patients with cancer is yet to be defined.

methodsEpidemiological and clinical data were collected prospectively for patients attending the Royal Marsden Hospital and three network hospitals between March 1st and April 30th 2020 that were confirmed to have Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) infection. Significance of clinical and pathological characteristics was assessed using the Fisher's exact test and Wilcoxon rank sum test, whilst univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to further assess risk. The number of patients attending in March/April 2020 for face-to-face attendances was also extracted.

findingsDuring the 2-month study period, 867 of 13,489 (6.4%) patients met the criteria leading to swab testing. Of the total at-risk population, only 113 of 13,489 (0.84%) were swab positive, 101 of 13,489 (0.75%) required hospital admission and 29 of 13,489 (0.21%) died of COVID-19. Of the patients that attended the hospital to receive cytotoxic chemotherapy alone or in combination with other therapy, 59 of 2001 (2.9%) were admitted to the hospital for COVID-19-related issues and 20 of 2001 (1%) died. Of the patients that collected targeted treatments, 16 of 1126 (1.4%) were admitted and 1 of 1126 (0.1%) died. Of the 11 patients that had received radiotherapy, 6 of 1042 (0.6%) required inpatient admission and 2 of 1042 (0.2%) died. INTERPRETATIONS: Administration of systemic anticancer therapy appears to be associated with a modest risk of severe COVID-19 infection. Based on this snapshot taken as the first wave of COVID-19 hit our practice, we conclude that continuation of active cancer treatment, even in the palliative setting, is appropriate.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6FemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsCancerChemotherapyCOVID-19RadiotherapySystemic anticancer therapy

Identifiers

PMID32659475
PMCPMC7340059
OpenAlexW3042065443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.