Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32659229›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2020

Cost-Effectiveness of Nusinersen and Universal Newborn Screening for Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

Ali Jalali, Erin Rothwell, Jeffrey R Botkin, Rebecca A Anderson, Russell J Butterfield, Richard E Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali JalaliDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY. Electronic address: alj4004@med.cornell.edu.
Erin RothwellDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT.
Jeffrey R BotkinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT; Utah Center of Excellence in ELSI Research, Salt Lake City, UT.
Rebecca A AndersonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT; Utah Center of Excellence in ELSI Research, Salt Lake City, UT.
Russell J ButterfieldDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT.
Richard E NelsonDivision of Epidemiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT; IDEAS Center, Veterans Administration Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT.
University of Utah · USCornell University · US

Funding

Utah Center of Excellence in ELSI Research: UCEERRM1HG009037 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ROTHWELL, ERIN, TABERY, JAMES · 2016 to 2024
$8.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG009037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the cost-effectiveness of nusinersen with and without universal newborn screening for infantile-onset spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). STUDY

designA Markov model using data from clinical trials with US epidemiologic and cost data was developed. The primary interventions studied were nusinersen treatment in a screening setting, nusinersen treatment in a nonscreening setting, and standard care. Analysis was conducted from a societal perspective.

resultsCompared with no screening and no treatment, the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) for nusinersen with screening was $330 558 per event-free life year (LY) saved, whereas the ICER for nusinersen treatment without screening was $508 481 per event-free LY saved. For nusinersen with screening to be cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold of $50 000 per event-free LY saved, the price would need to be $23 361 per dose, less than one-fifth its current price of $125 000. Preliminary data from the NURTURE trial indicated an 85.7% improvement in expected LYs saved compared with our base results. In probabilistic sensitivity analysis, nusinersen and screening was a preferred strategy 93% of the time at a $500 000 WTP threshold.

conclusionUniversal newborn screening for SMA provides improved economic value for payers and patients when nusinersen is available.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisHumansInfant, NewbornMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNeonatal ScreeningOligonucleotidesnusinersenOligonucleotidescost-effectiveness analysiseconomic evaluationnewborn screeningnusinersenorphan drugsspinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID32659229
PMCPMC7686158
OpenAlexW3041756100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.