Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32658982›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2020

Cumulated and most recent job control and risk of disability pension in the Danish Work Life Course Cohort (DaWCo).

Elisabeth Framke, Annemette Coop Svane-Petersen, Anders Holm, Hermann Burr, Maria Melchior, Børge Sivertsen, Stephen Stansfeld, Jeppe Karl Sørensen, Marianna Virtanen, Reiner Rugulies and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Job control and working life expectancy in Sweden.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elisabeth FramkeNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Annemette Coop Svane-PetersenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anders HolmDepartment of Sociology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Hermann BurrUnit Mental Health and Cognitive Capacity, Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Berlin, Germany.
Maria MelchiorINSERM, Sorbonne Université, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, IPLESP, Research Group in Social Epidemiology, F75012 Paris, France.
Børge SivertsenDepartment of Health Promotion, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway.
Stephen StansfeldCentre for Psychiatry, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Jeppe Karl SørensenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marianna VirtanenSchool of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland.
Reiner RuguliesNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ida E H MadsenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have found low job control to be associated with a higher risk of disability pension (DP). Most studies have measured job control only at one time-point, and there is a lack of knowledge regarding the role of exposure duration. This study examines the prospective association between job control and DP measuring exposure both cumulated throughout work life and most recent.

methodsWe included 712 519 individuals (about 4.5 million person-years) from The Danish Work Life Course Cohort which follows young employees in Denmark from their entry into the labour market. Job control was assessed with a job exposure matrix and DP with register data on public transfer payments. We adjusted for several potential life course confounders, including physical demands at work and parental socioeconomic position and psychiatric and somatic diagnoses.

resultsEmployees in occupations with low job control had a higher risk of DP. There were effects of both cumulated and most recent job control when mutually adjusted. Fully adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were 1.14 [95% confidence intervals (CIs) 1.11-1.17] and 1.15 (95% CI 1.02-1.29) for cumulated and most recent job control, respectively. Without mutual adjustment, estimates were 1.15 (95% CI 1.13-1.18) and 1.55 (95% CI 1.39-1.72) for cumulated and most recent low job control, respectively.

conclusionsLow job control predicts a higher risk of DP, even after adjustment for physical demands at work. The results indicate both gradual and short-term effects of low job control on DP risk.

Indexed as

PensionsPersons with DisabilitiesDenmarkHumansOccupationsProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32658982
PMCPMC7733044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.