ArticleNeurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.)2020
Use of longitudinal EEG measures in estimating language development in infants with and without familial risk for autism spectrum disorder.
Article in Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04598438 (Music to Enhance Auditory Encoding in Young Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Music to Enhance Auditory Encoding in Young Children: A Pilot Study
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neural correlates and predictors of speech and language development in infants at elevated likelihood for autism: a systematic review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2023Pooled it
- The Value of Brain Imaging and Electrophysiological Testing for Early Screening of Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021Pooled it
- Article
- Early Trajectories of Resting-State EEG power in autistic children: a longitudinal study across language profiles.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Theta Power at 10 Months of Age Predicts Developmental Change in Language in Infants With and Without an Elevated Likelihood for Autism.Developmental science · 2026Article
- Sex differences in early brain development in a multi-site ASD likelihood cohort.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026Article
- The association between infant EEG aperiodic exponent and the trajectory of restricted and repetitive behaviors for toddlers with and without autism.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025Article
- Leveraging AI-Driven Neuroimaging Biomarkers for Early Detection and Social Function Prediction in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Changes in Early Aperiodic EEG Activity Are Linked to Autism Diagnosis and Language Development in Infants With Family History of Autism.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Resting Frontal Gamma Power is Associated with Both Expressive Language and Non-verbal Cognitive Abilities in Young Autistic Children.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Predictors of Outcome in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Perspective for Clinicians and Therapists.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2025Article
- Changes in early aperiodic EEG activity are linked to autism diagnosis and language development in infants with family history of autism.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Accelerated Infant Brain Rhythm Maturation in Autism.Developmental science · 2025Article
- Is frontal EEG gamma power a neural correlate of language in toddlerhood? An examination of late talking and expressive language ability.Brain and language · 2024Article
- EEG Functional Connectivity Analysis for the Study of the Brain Maturation in the First Year of Life.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Patterns of spontaneous neural activity associated with social communication abilities among infants and toddlers showing signs of autism.The European journal of neuroscience · 2024Article
- Baseline EEG in the first year of life: Preliminary insights into the development of autism spectrum disorder and language impairments.iScience · 2023Article
- Stability, change, and reliable individual differences in electroencephalography measures: A lifespan perspective on progress and opportunities.NeuroImage · 2023Review
- Neurophysiology of sustained attention in early infancy: Investigating longitudinal relations with recognition memory outcomes.Infant behavior & development · 2023Article
- Identification of diagnostic markers for ASD: a restrictive interest analysis based on EEG combined with eye tracking.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Language development in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) varies greatly among affected individuals and is a strong predictor of later outcomes. Younger siblings of children with ASD have increased risk of ASD, but also language delay. Identifying neural markers of language outcomes in infant siblings could facilitate earlier intervention and improved outcomes. This study aimed to determine whether EEG measures from the first 2-years of life can explain heterogeneity in language development in children at low- and high-risk for ASD, and to determine whether associations between EEG measures and language development are different depending on ASD risk status or later ASD diagnosis. In this prospective longitudinal study EEG measures collected between 3-24 months were used in a multivariate linear regression model to estimate participants' 24-month language development. Individual baseline longitudinal EEG measures included (1) the slope of EEG power across 3-12 months or 3-24 months of life for 6 canonical frequency bands, (2) estimated EEG power at age 6-months for the same frequency bands, and (3) terms representing the interaction between ASD risk status and EEG power measures. Modeled 24-month language scores using EEG data from either the first 2-years (Pearson R = 0.70, 95% CI 0.595-0.783,
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.