Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32656491›Full record

ArticleJournal of academic ophthalmology (2017)2019

A Pilot Study on the Effects of Physician Gaze on Patient Satisfaction in the Setting of Electronic Health Records.

Michael T Ou, Hannah Kleiman, Sachin Kalarn, Ahmadreza Moradi, Shweta Shukla, Madalyn Danielson, Mona Kaleem, Michael Boland, Alan L Robin, Osamah J Saeedi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of academic ophthalmology (2017), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michael T OuJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Hannah KleimanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sachin KalarnDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ahmadreza MoradiDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Shweta ShuklaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Madalyn DanielsonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mona KaleemDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael BolandWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alan L RobinWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Osamah J SaeediDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Role of Capillary Flow and Autoregulation in Primary Open Angle GlaucomaK23EY025014 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SAEEDI, OSAMAH JAWAID · 2015 to 2019
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY025014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the amount of time ophthalmologists using Electronic Health Records (EHRs) spend looking at the patient and its correlation on patient satisfaction.

methodsThis prospective cohort study examined 67 patients seeking care at two different ophthalmology clinics. Videos of entire office visits were recorded and each video was graded for amount of time spent by physicians gazing at the patient, computer, paper medical records, or other areas. Videos were also graded for the amount of time examining the patient, and the physician speaking during each visit. A patient satisfaction survey was administered at the end of each office encounter. Time of physician gaze to the patient was correlated to satisfaction outcome measures.

resultsOphthalmologists spent 28.0% ± 21.2% of the visit looking at the computer. Overall, patient satisfaction levels were very high (4.8 ± 0.5, 5-point Likert scale). Ophthalmologists spent the same amount of time looking at patients who were extremely satisfied (28.8% ± 16.7%) as those who were not extremely satisfied (28.8% ± 15.9%).

conclusionsOphthalmologists on EHRs spend over a third of each patient visit looking at the computer. However, patient satisfaction levels are very high. The amount of time that the ophthalmologist gazes at the patient or the computer does not appear to have an effect on patient satisfaction in this particular study. Further research still needs to be performed regarding the effects of EHRs on the patient experience. Physicians should continue to be sensitive to their patients' needs and approach the use of EHRs in patient encounters on an individual basis.

Indexed as

Electronic health recordelectronic medical recordophthalmologypatient satisfactionphysician gaze

Identifiers

PMID32656491
PMCPMC7351322
OpenAlexW2967761911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.