Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32656473›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2020

Distally Unlocked Intramedullary Nailing With Cement Fixation for Impending and Actual Pathologic Humerus Fractures: A Retrospective Case Series.

Richard A Pizzo, Tyler Hoskins, Jay N Patel, Justin M Miller, David Goyette, Christopher Mazzei, James C Wittig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Richard A PizzoDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
Tyler HoskinsDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
Jay N PatelDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
Justin M MillerDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
David GoyetteDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
Christopher MazzeiDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
James C WittigDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma & Complex Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, NJ (Dr. Pizzo and Dr. Miller), and the Division of Orthopaedic Oncology & Sarcoma Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ (Mr. Hoskins, Dr. Patel, Mr. Goyette, Mr. Mazzei, and Dr. Wittig).
Jersey City Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The humerus is a common site of metastatic tumor involvement and pathologic fracture. Intramedullary nailing is a treatment option that offers the benefit of protecting a long segment of diseased bone, but it is not without complications. This study aims to examine the survival, functional outcomes, and complications of patients treated with cement-augmented unlocked intramedullary nailing for actual and impending pathologic fractures of the humeral shaft. Methods: From 2014 to 2019, 26 patients were treated with this technique. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society scoring system. Outcome scores, complications, reoperations, and mortality were determined by retrospective chart reviews and direct patient examinations. Results: The mean age at the time of surgery was 66.8 years. The mean follow-up was 20.2 months. Patients reported significant improvement in the mean Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score from 10.5 preoperatively to 26.1 after surgery ( Discussion: Unlocked intramedullary nailing with cement augmentation is a reliable treatment method for actual and impending pathologic fractures of the humerus that results in favorable outcomes, including consistent pain relief and restoration of function.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryFractures, SpontaneousHumansHumerusRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32656473
PMCPMC7322774
OpenAlexW3036207738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.