Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32656127›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of neurosurgery

Golden Wires and Rectangle: A Cost-Effective Treatment for Tuberculosis of the Thoracic Spine.

Sudhir Srivastava, Nandan Marathe, Sunil Bhosale, Shaligram Purohit, Aditya Raj, Ankit Amin, Chetan Shende, Sai Gautham Balasubramanian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of neurosurgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sudhir SrivastavaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Nandan MaratheDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sunil BhosaleDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Shaligram PurohitDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Aditya RajDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Ankit AminDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Chetan ShendeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sai Gautham BalasubramanianDepartment of Orthopaedics, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designThis was a retrospective study. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the functional outcome and cost of surgery for tuberculosis (TB) of the thoracic spine between two commonly used fixation modalities "pedicular screws and rods" and "Hartshill loop rectangle and sublaminar wires." OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: TB is a common ailment in Asia. Surgical indications have remained almost unchanged since the middle-path regimen was advocated by Tuli. Pedicle screws and Hartshill loop rectangle with sublaminar wires are the two common fixation techniques used. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective observational study was performed at a single tertiary center. Patients were divided into two groups depending on the method of fixation (pedicle screw rod/Hartshill loop rectangle and sublaminar wires). All patients were evaluated preoperatively by X-rays and magnetic resonance imaging. Patients were assessed clinically by preoperative and postoperative neurology and Visual Analog Scale score and radiologically assessed by the K angle. These variables were separately compared in both the groups.

resultsThe functional outcomes of Hartshill loop rectangle and sublaminar wire fixation and that of pedicular screw fixation were comparable. Hartshill loop rectangle and sublaminar wire fixation was found to be more cost-effective.

conclusionHartshill loop rectangle and sublaminar wire fixation gets purchase over the posterior column structures alone when compared to pedicle screws which have a 3-column hold. However, when combined with meticulous neural decompression and skillful preparation of osteogenic bed with autologous strut grafting and additional onlay grafting, it gives overall adequate stabilization of the column with functional outcome comparable to pedicular screw and rod fixation with additional benefit of cost-effectiveness. Although Hartshill loop rectangle and sublaminar wire fixation is less commonly used now, it has a special place in the management of TB, especially in a resource-poor setting like some countries of Asia.

Indexed as

Hartshill loop rectanglepedicle screwsublaminar wirestuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32656127
PMCPMC7335130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.