Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32655953›Full record

ArticleAdvances in preventive medicine2020

Motorcycle Accidents and Their Outcomes amongst Victims Admitted to Health Facilities in Guinea: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Alexandre Delamou, Karifa Kourouma, Bienvenu Salim Camara, Delphin Kolie, Fassou Mathias Grovogui, Alison M El Ayadi, Serge Ade, Anthony D Harries

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Article in Advances in preventive medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Road traffic accident clinical pattern and management outcomes at JUMC Emergency Department; Ethiopia.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandre DelamouCentre d'Excellence Africain pour la Prévention et le Contrôle des Maladies Transmissibles (CEA-PCMT), Conakry, Guinea.
Karifa KouroumaCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale (CNFRSR) de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-262X
Bienvenu Salim CamaraCentre d'Excellence Africain pour la Prévention et le Contrôle des Maladies Transmissibles (CEA-PCMT), Conakry, Guinea.
Delphin KolieCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale (CNFRSR) de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Fassou Mathias GrovoguiCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale (CNFRSR) de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Alison M El AyadiUniversity of California San Francisco, Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Serge AdeFaculté de Médecine, Université de Parakou, Parakou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-7625
Anthony D HarriesInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6113-9741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMotorcycle road traffic accidents (RTA) constitute an increasing public health challenge with victims more likely to sustain fatal injuries compared with other types of RTA. The aim of this study was to analyze motorcycle RTA-related morbidity and mortality among victims admitted to hospitals in Guinea from 2015 to 2017. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study based on hospital records from six districts (Boké, Kindia, Mamou, Faranah, N'Zérékoré, and Siguiri) from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2017. Bivariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were used to explore associations between RTA types and mortality.

resultsThere were 14,962 RTA victims with motorcycle RTA accounting for 58.3% and other RTA 45.3% of hospital admissions. Overall, motorcycle RTA accounted for 77.7%, with young adults (96.2%) and males (73.5%) more affected when compared to victims of other types of RTA. Median age of motorcycle RTA victims was 23 years (IQR: 17-33 years). Students (29.7%), employees (23.6%), and farmers/housewives (23.3%) were the commonest groups affected by motorcycle RTA. The highest burden of motorcycle RTA occurred in the mining zones (Boké and Siguiri). Wounds (39.2% and 27.3%) and multiple injuries (43.8% and 43.8%) were the commonest types of injury sustained by victims of both motorcycle and other types of RTA, respectively. Motorcycle RTA accounted for 54% of overall deaths. Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, sustaining a motorcycle RTA in N'Zérékoré (AOR: 4.2; 95% CI: 1.6-11.2) and being admitted with mild (AOR: 7.4; 95% CI 2.1-25.8) and heavy or deep coma (AOR: 776.1; 95% CI: 340.2-1770.7) were significantly associated with mortality.

conclusionsMotorcycle RTA are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in Guinea. Males, young adult users, students, employees, and people from mining zones are the most affected. Better law enforcement and awareness raising among Guinean young adults are promising prevention strategies.

Identifiers

PMID32655953
PMCPMC7327575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.