ReviewEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020
The Effectiveness of Acupuncture in Management of Functional Constipation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Review in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Symptom effects and central mechanism of acupuncture in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders: a systematic review based on fMRI studies.BMC gastroenterology · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of acupuncture in post-stroke constipation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Pooled it
- Use of Acupuncture for Adult Health Conditions, 2013 to 2021: A Systematic Review.JAMA network open · 2022Pooled it
- Acupuncture for functional gastrointestinal disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021Pooled it
- Management of constipation: A narrative review of evolving strategies and methodological challenges.World journal of methodology · 2026Review
- Attitudes toward the use of complementary and alternative medicine in children with gastrointestinal symptoms, a multicenter survey study among parents and pediatricians.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Efficacy of acupuncture for patients with Parkinson's disease-related constipation: study protocol for a randomized controlled, double-blind trial.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Article
- Autonomic effects of electroacupuncture in opioid-induced constipation in male rats.Physiological reports · 2025Article
- The effect of abdominal massage applied after surgery on gastrointestinal symptoms and comfort level.Perioperative medicine (London, England) · 2025Article
- Lower LEDD and Polypharmacy Rates Beyond the Honeymoon Period in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Integrative Western-Korean Medicine Interventions: A CARE-Compliant Case Series.Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- Idiopathic Slow Transit Constipation: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Review
- Efficacy and mechanism of acupuncture for functional constipation in older adults: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Acupuncture methods for insomnia disorder in the elderly: protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2023Article
- Electroacupuncture Alleviates Functional Constipation in Mice by Activating Enteric Glial Cell Autophagy via PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2023Article
- Acupuncture Methods for Piriformis Syndrome: A Protocol for Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Journal of pain research · 2023Article
- Acupuncture as Part of Multimodal Analgesia for Chronic Pain.Orthopedic reviews · 2022Article
- Article
- Acupuncture Relieves Opioid-Induced Constipation in Clinical Cancer Therapy - A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.Clinical epidemiology · 2021Review
- "The Evidence I Need Is Change in a Child" Healthcare Provider Perspectives on Acupuncture Therapy for Children Diagnosed With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): An Interpretive Description.Global advances in integrative medicine and healthArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture for functional constipation (FC).
methodsA rigorous literature search was performed in English (PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and EMBASE) and Chinese (China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Biological Medical (CBM), Wanfang database, and China Science and Technology Journal (VIP)) electronic databases from their inception to October 2019. Included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) compared acupuncture therapy with sham acupuncture or pharmacological therapies. The outcome measures were evaluated, including the primary outcome of complete spontaneous bowel movement (CSBM) and secondary outcomes of Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS), constipation symptoms scores (CSS), responder rate, the Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) questionnaire, and safety evaluation. Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan5.3.
resultsThe merged data of 28 RCTs with 3525 participants indicated that acupuncture may be efficient for FC by increasing CSBMs (
conclusionsCurrent evidence suggests that acupuncture is an efficient and safe treatment for FC. Acupuncture increased stool frequency, improved stool formation, alleviated constipation symptoms, and improved quality of life. However, the evidence quality was relatively low and the relationship between acupuncture and drugs is not clear. More high-quality trials are recommended in the future. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42019143347.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.