Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32655462›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2020

Awareness of Dystonic Posture in Patients With Cervical Dystonia.

Gina Ferrazzano, Isabella Berardelli, Daniele Belvisi, Maria Ilenia De Bartolo, Antonella Di Vita, Antonella Conte, Giovanni Fabbrini

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04560101 (Motor and Non-motor Symptoms in Patients With Cervical Dystonia and the Effect of Treatment With Botulinum Toxin A), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04560101 unknown statusnot on this map

Motor and Non-motor Symptoms in Patients With Cervical Dystonia and the Effect of Treatment With Botulinum Toxin A

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Roma La SapienzaRan2020 to 2021Enrolled43ConditionsDystonia, FocalArmsbotulinum toxin A
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gina FerrazzanoDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Isabella BerardelliDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Daniele BelvisiIRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Maria Ilenia De BartoloIRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Antonella Di VitaDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonella ConteDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni FabbriniDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical dystonia (CD) is a focal dystonia characterized by sensorimotor integration abnormalities and proprioceptive dysfunction. Since proprioception is essential for bodily awareness, we hypothesized that CD patients may have an impairment in dystonic posture awareness. More information on this issue could be useful to better understand whether dystonic posture affects bodily perception in CD and could help in the development of specific rehabilitation strategies based on proprioceptive input manipulation to restore bodily awareness.

objectivesThe aim of our study was to investigate dystonic posture and head tremor awareness in CD patients by comparing evaluations performed by CD patients with those performed by a neurologist expert in movement disorders.

methodsWe enrolled 25 CD patients. We investigated dystonic posture and head tremor awareness in CD patients using a standardized protocol in which patients were asked to describe the type of dystonic pattern, both while viewing standardized images of different CD subtypes (torticollis, laterocollis, anterocollis, and retrocollis) and after watching a video recording of their dystonic posture and head tremor.

resultsWe found that 72% of CD patients correctly recognized their dystonic posture when viewing standardized images, whereas 84% of CD patients were able to identify their dystonic pattern when watching a video recording of themselves. CD patients also displayed a preserved awareness of their head tremor. We did not find any associations between dystonic pattern awareness and clinical or demographic features.

conclusionContrary to our hypothesis, the majority of CD patients have a preserved awareness of their dystonic pattern and tremor.

Indexed as

bodily awarenesscervical dystoniadystonic tremorproprioceptive dysfunctionsensorimotor integration

Identifiers

PMID32655462
PMCPMC7324713
OpenAlexW3036789866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.