Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32653891›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of case reports2020

Pneumatosis Intestinalis and Hepatic Portal Venous Gas: Watch and Wait or Emergency Surgery? A Case Report and Literature Review.

Rigers Dibra, Arcangelo Picciariello, Giuseppe Trigiante, Grazia Labellarte, Giovanni Tota, Vincenzo Papagni, Gennaro Martines, Donato F Altomare

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advancement in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatic portal venous gas.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
    Review
  3. A case of portal venous gas caused by the use of a nasojejunal nutrition tube.The Journal of international medical research · 2025
    Article
  4. Hepatic portal venous gas associated with ischemic colitis: a case report.International journal of emergency medicine · 2025
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rigers DibraDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Arcangelo PicciarielloDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe TrigianteDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Grazia LabellarteDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Giovanni TotaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Vincenzo PapagniDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Gennaro MartinesDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Donato F AltomareDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) associated with pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) can be indicative of several diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), infective and obstructive gastrointestinal conditions, and also potentially life-threatening situations such as mesenteric ischemia. CASE REPORT A 60-year-old female patient came to our attention with evidence at computed tomography (CT) scan of gas in the portal vein and bowel walls with no sign of ischemia. General tenderness of the abdomen with absence of bowel sounds was detected at the physical examination. An exploratory laparotomy was performed with evidence of mesenteric ischemia. CONCLUSIONS Emergency surgery should be indicated when CT signs of PI and HPVG occur along with a clinical situation strongly suggestive of bowel ischemia, even with no radiological sign of this critical condition.

Indexed as

Embolism, AirEmergenciesFemaleHumansMesenteric IschemiaMiddle AgedPneumatosis Cystoides IntestinalisPortal VeinTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID32653891
PMCPMC7377522
OpenAlexW3042645570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.