Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32653819›Full record

ArticleAnnals of diagnostic pathology2020

The autopsy at the time of SARS-CoV-2: Protocol and lessons.

L Carpenito, M D'Ercole, F Porta, E Di Blasi, P Doi, G Redolfi Fagara, R Rey, G Bulfamante

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of diagnostic pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Safe autopsy procedures for COVID-19: Experience of one research center.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The COVID-19 pandemic: Pathologists support the clinical infectious diseases team.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L CarpenitoSchool of Pathology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: laura.carpenito@unimi.it.
M D'ErcoleSchool of Pathology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
F PortaSchool of Pathology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
E Di BlasiSchool of Pathology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
P DoiComplex Unit of Pathological Anatomy and Medical Genetics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
G Redolfi FagaraComplex Unit of Pathological Anatomy and Medical Genetics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
R ReyComplex Unit of Pathological Anatomy and Medical Genetics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
G BulfamanteComplex Unit of Pathological Anatomy and Medical Genetics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITOspedale San Paolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new viral disease named COVID-19 has recently turned into a pandemic. Compared to a common viral pneumonia it may evolve in an atypical way, causing the rapid death of the patient. For over two centuries, autopsy has been recognized as a fundamental diagnostic technique, particularly for new or little-known diseases. To date, it is often considered obsolete giving the inadequacy to provide samples of a quality appropriate to the sophisticated diagnostic techniques available today. This is probably one of the reasons why during this pandemic autopsies were often requested only in few cases, late and discouraged, if not prohibited, by more than one nation. This is in contrast with our firm conviction: to understand the unknown we must look at it directly and with our own eyes. This has led us to implement an autopsy procedure that allows the beginning of the autopsy shortly after death (within 1-2 h) and its rapid execution, also including sampling for ultrastructural and molecular investigations. In our experience, the tissue sample collected for diagnosis and research were of quality similar to biopsy or surgical resections. This procedure was performed ensuring staff and environmental safety. We want to propose our experience, our main qualitative results and a few general considerations, hoping that they can be an incentive to use autopsy with a new procedure adjusted to match the diagnostic challenges of the third millennium.

Indexed as

AutopsyBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansInfection ControlPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Specimen HandlingTime FactorsAutopsyCOVID-19Early performed autopsySamplesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32653819
PMCPMC7334655
OpenAlexW3039282022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.