Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32652968›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Analysis of lifetime death probability for major causes of death among residents in China.

Ping Yuan, Jianjun Xiang, Matthew Borg, Tiehui Chen, Xiuquan Lin, Xiane Peng, Kuicheng Zheng

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05604950 (Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05604950 completednot on this map

Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorYongtao HanRan2009 to 2022Enrolled2ConditionsEsophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Esophagectomy, Radiotherapy, ChemotherapyArmsSince the data were collected retrospectively, there were no interventions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ping YuanFujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.76 Jintai Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Jianjun XiangEducational Base, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, China.
Matthew BorgSchool of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia.
Tiehui ChenFujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.76 Jintai Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Xiuquan LinFujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.76 Jintai Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Xiane PengEducational Base, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, China.
Kuicheng ZhengFujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.76 Jintai Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China. zkcfjcdc@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-362X
Fujian Medical University · CNThe University of Adelaide · AU

Funding

National Health and Family Planning Commission Research Fund No. wsj-fj-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCumulative mortality rate and cumulative mortality risk are two commonly used indicators to measure the impact and severity of diseases. However, they are calculated during a defined life span and assume the subject does not die from other causes. This study aims to use a new indicator, lifetime death probability (LDP), to estimate the lifetime death probabilities for the top five leading causes of death in China and explore the regional differences and trends over time.

methodsLDPs were calculated using a probability additive formula and abridged life tables.

resultsIn 2014, LDPs for heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, malignancy, respiratory disease, and injury and poisoning were 24.4, 23.7, 19.2, 15.5, and 5.3%, respectively. The LDPs for heart disease and malignancy increased by 7.3 and 0.5%, respectively, compared to those from 2004 to 2005. In contrast, the LDPs for cerebrovascular and respiratory disease decreased by 1.0 and 3.9%, respectively, compared to those in 2004-2005. Across the eastern, central and western regions, malignancy had the highest LDP in the eastern region, cerebrovascular and heart diseases in the central region, and respiratory diseases, and injury and poisoning in the western region.

conclusionsLDP is an effective indicator for comparing health outcomes and can be applied for future disease surveillance. Heart disease and malignancy were the two most common causes of death in China, but with regional differences. There is a need to implement targeted measures to prevent chronic diseases in different regions.

Indexed as

Quality-Adjusted Life YearsCause of DeathCerebrovascular DisordersChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansLife TablesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProbabilityRespiratory Tract DiseasesYoung AdultCause of deathChronic diseasesLifetime death probabilityMortality

Identifiers

PMID32652968
PMCPMC7353693
OpenAlexW3041841406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.