Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32652962›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Prolonged hyperlipidemia exposure increases the risk of arterial stiffness in young adults: a cross-sectional study in a cohort of Chinese.

Haojia Chen, Youren Chen, Weiqiang Wu, Zekai Chen, Zefeng Cai, Zhichao Chen, Xiuzhu Yan, Shouling Wu

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haojia ChenShantou University Medical College, NO.22 Xinling Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, 515041, Guangdong Province, China.
Youren ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69 Dongxia North Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, 515041, Guangdong Province, China. 13902779840@139.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7310-2778
Weiqiang WuDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69 Dongxia North Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, 515041, Guangdong Province, China.
Zekai ChenShantou University Medical College, NO.22 Xinling Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, 515041, Guangdong Province, China.
Zefeng CaiShantou University Medical College, NO.22 Xinling Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, 515041, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhichao ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69 Dongxia North Road, Jinping District, Shantou City, 515041, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiuzhu YanDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, NO.57 Xinhua East Road, Lubei District, Tangshan City, 063001, Hebei Province, China.
Shouling WuDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, NO.57 Xinhua East Road, Lubei District, Tangshan City, 063001, Hebei Province, China. drwusl@163.com.
Shantou University · CNNorth China University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperlipidemia is associated with arterial stiffness. Herein, We examined the effect of prolonged exposure to hyperlipidemia on the risk of arterial stiffness in young adults.

methodsA study cohort (35-55 years old) that received health check-ups in the Kailuan study (2014-2016) were assessed. Hyperlipidemia was defined as a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ≥160 mg/dL according to the Chinese Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidemia in Adults. Subjects were divided into three groups based on the number of years with hyperlipidemia: normal (0 years), low exposure (1-5 years), and high exposure (5-10 years) groups. Arterial stiffness was defined as brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity > 1400 cm/s. For all subjects and subjects that did not meet statin treatment criteria under guidelines, logistics regression was used to analyze the effect of prolonged hyperlipidemia exposure on arterial stiffness in different age groups.

resultsAmong 12,431 subjects, the mean age was 46.42 ± 5.34 years with 9000 men (72.4%). Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity gradually increased with increased exposure duration. Logistic regression analysis showed that hyperlipidemia exposure was a risk factor for arterial stiffness in the low (1.22 times) and high (1.49 times) exposure groups compared with the normal group. In the different age groups, the risk of arterial stiffness increased with the duration of hyperlipidemia exposure, apart for the 35-40-year-old population. The effect of hyperlipidemia exposure duration on arterial stiffness in young adults that did not meet statin treatment criteria under guidelines was similar to the general population.

conclusionsProlonged exposure to hyperlipidemia in young adults increases the risk of arterial stiffness. Young adults with this condition may benefit from more aggressive primary prevention.

trial registrationName of the registry: Risk factors and intervention for cardiology, cerebrovascular and related disease (Kailuan Study) Trial registration number: CHiCTR-TNC1100 1489 Date of registration: Aug 24, 2011 URL of trial registry record: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=8050.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexVascular StiffnessAdultAnkle Brachial IndexChinaCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHyperlipidemiasLogistic ModelsMalePulse Wave AnalysisRisk FactorsTime FactorsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsArterial stiffnessHyperlipidemiaRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID32652962
PMCPMC7353800
OpenAlexW3041288182

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Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.