Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32652895›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2020

Mandibular undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma: Molecular analysis of a primary cell population.

Hope M Amm, Patricia DeVilliers, Ambika R Srivastava, Marina G Diniz, Gene P Siegal, Mary MacDougall

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hope M AmmOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2416-9575
Patricia DeVilliersDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Ambika R SrivastavaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Marina G DinizDepartment of Pathology and Oral Surgery and Pathology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Gene P SiegalDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Mary MacDougallOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Dental Academic Research Training Program (DART)T90DE022736 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Amjad Javed · 2012 to 2026
$6.7M
Hedgehog Pathway Activity and Targeting in KCOTR00DE023826 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AMM, HOPE · 2017 to 2020
$813k
Hedgehog Pathway Activity and Targeting in KCOTK99DE023826 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AMM, HOPE · 2015 to 2016
$247k
NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE023826NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE023826NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE022736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUndifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomas are one of the most common subtypes of soft tissue sarcomas. These are aggressive mesenchymal tumors and are devoid of the major known biomarkers except vimentin. Our objective was to establish and characterize a primary cell population from a mandibular UPS specimen.

methodsThe tumor was surgically removed from the right mandible of a 24-year-old male with IRB approved signed consent. Tumor was dissected, cultured ex vivo, and a cell population, MUPS-1, were isolated from outgrowths. Gene and protein expression profiles of both the primary tumor and the derived there from cells were obtained by quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry and included markers of epithelial, endothelial, and mesenchymal differentiation. To better define potential biomarkers, MUPS-1 cells were additionally characterized by RNA sequencing analysis.

resultsPathological analysis of primary tumor tissue revealed a sarcoma demonstrating multiple pathways of differentiation simultaneously with myxoid, fibrous, and osseous tissue. The isolated cells had a spindle cell-like morphology, were maintained in culture for greater than 20 passages, and formed colonies in soft agar indicating tumorigenicity. The cells, similar to the primary tumor, were strongly positive for vimentin and moderately expressed alkaline phosphatase. RNA-seq analysis revealed the tumor over-expressed several genes compared to normal tissue, including components of the Notch signaling pathway, NOTCH3 and JAG1.

conclusionsWe have successfully established an undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma cell population, which will provide a valuable resource for studying fundamental processes and potentially serving as a platform for exploring therapeutic strategies for sarcomas.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAdultBiomarkers, TumorHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMandibleRNA-SeqSarcomaYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorMMPsNOTCHoral cancerprimary cellssarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32652895
PMCPMC7545231
OpenAlexW3042086219

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.