Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32652880›Full record

ArticlePain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain2021

Post-Dural Puncture Headache Evolving to a Subdural Hematoma: A Case Report.

Seppe Dehaene, Jeroen Biesemans, Koen Van Boxem, Wesley Vidts, Joeri Sterken, Jan Van Zundert

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Seppe DehaeneDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, Pain and Emergency Medicine, OLV van Lourdes Ziekenhuis, Waregem, Belgium.
Jeroen BiesemansDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, Pain and Emergency Medicine, OLV van Lourdes Ziekenhuis, Waregem, Belgium.
Koen Van BoxemDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine and Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
Wesley VidtsDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, Pain and Emergency Medicine, OLV van Lourdes Ziekenhuis, Waregem, Belgium.
Joeri SterkenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, Pain and Emergency Medicine, OLV van Lourdes Ziekenhuis, Waregem, Belgium.
Jan Van ZundertDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine and Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5389-2036
Onze Lieve Vrouwziekenhuis Hospital · BEMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLZiekenhuis Oost-Limburg · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCervical epidural corticosteroid injections are frequently used for the treatment of subacute cervicobrachial pain. This therapy is considered safe, with the vast majority of the complications being minor and transient. CASE REPORT: We present a case of a woman in her fifties who suffered from cervicobrachialgia and received 2 cervical epidural corticosteroid infiltrations. On day 3 after the second infiltration, a new headache appeared and on day 16 a bilateral subdural hematoma was visualized on CT scan. Complete resorption of the hematoma was seen on day 25 without surgical intervention. DISCUSSION: Up until now, only 1 case report of an intracranial subdural hematoma after a cervical epidural steroid injection has been published. But several cases of an intracranial subdural hematoma after spinal, epidural, or combined spinal and epidural anesthesia have been reported. Physicians should be aware of this potentially dramatic complication since post-dural puncture headache after any type of procedure can evolve into a subdural hematoma. Clinical differentiation between the two can be difficult; post-dural puncture headache is characterized by relief of symptoms in the supine position and photophobia/phonophobia. A subdural hematoma should be considered if the headache changes in character, does not respond to treatment, or there are neurological signs such as nausea/vomiting and blurred vision. Immediate medical imaging should then be performed.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAnalgesia, EpiduralBack PainConservative TreatmentFemaleHeadacheHematoma, Subdural, AcuteHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedPost-Dural Puncture HeadacheRemission, SpontaneousTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex Hormonesepiduralhematomainjectionspainsubdural

Identifiers

PMID32652880
PMCPMC7818122
OpenAlexW3042154749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.