Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32652868›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2020

Hypertension burden and challenges across the hypertension treatment cascade among adults enrolled in HIV care in northern Tanzania.

Preeti Manavalan, Deng B Madut, Julian T Hertz, Nathan M Thielman, Nwora Lance Okeke, Blandina T Mmbaga, Melissa H Watt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Preeti ManavalanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7587-224X
Deng B MadutDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Julian T HertzDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Nathan M ThielmanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Nwora Lance OkekeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Blandina T MmbagaDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Melissa H WattDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGIA Doris TOMARAS · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA)- T32T32AI007392 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Lynn Corneli, Guido Ferrari · 1990 to 2026
$9.8M
Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Global Health Fellowship Consortium-Expanding Diversity for Global Equity (EDGE)D43TW009337 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALIYU, MUKTAR HASSAN, HEIMBURGER, DOUGLAS CORBETT · 2017 to 2021
$6.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009337FIC NIH HHS D43TW009337NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI007392NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007392NIH HHS P30AI064518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Failure to address hypertension among people living with HIV (PLWH) may undermine the significant progress made toward reducing mortality among this high-risk population in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Here, the authors report hypertension prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment among patients enrolled in HIV care in Tanzania. Patients attending an HIV clinic were consecutively screened for hypertension. Hypertension was defined as follows: a single blood pressure measurement ≥160 mm Hg systolic or ≥100 mm Hg diastolic, two measurements at separate visits ≥140 mm Hg systolic or ≥90 mm Hg diastolic, or self-reported hypertension diagnosis. The authors screened 555 patients, and 19.6% met hypertension criteria. Among a subset of 91 hypertensive participants, 44 (48.4%) reported previous blood pressure measurements, 32 (35.2%) were aware of diagnosis, 10 (11.0%) reported current antihypertensive use, and none had controlled blood pressure. Addressing barriers along the hypertension treatment cascade must be a top priority to improve cardiovascular outcomes among PLWH in SSA.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHypertensionAdolescentAdultAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPregnancyTanzaniaAntihypertensive Agentshigh blood pressureHIVhypertensionSub-Saharan AfricaTanzania

Identifiers

PMID32652868
PMCPMC7719079
OpenAlexW3041783091

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.