Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32652852›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2020

Functional connectome fingerprinting accuracy in youths and adults is similar when examined on the same day and 1.5-years apart.

Maria Jalbrzikowski, Fuchen Liu, William Foran, Lambertus Klei, Finnegan J Calabro, Kathryn Roeder, Bernie Devlin, Beatriz Luna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Functional brain organization is stable within individuals across years.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Connectome-based fingerprinting: reproducibility, precision, and behavioral prediction.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
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  15. Functional connectome fingerprinting across the lifespan.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria JalbrzikowskiUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6574-9432
Fuchen LiuDepartment of Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
William ForanUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lambertus KleiUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Finnegan J CalabroUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kathryn RoederDepartment of Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Bernie DevlinUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Beatriz LunaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USCarnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Reward Processing in AdolescenceR01MH080243 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LUNA, BEATRIZ · 2008 to 2019
$5.5M
Genetics Association in Schizophrenia and Other DisordersR37MH057881 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEVLIN, BERNIE · 2013 to 2022
$5.4M
Neurodevelopmental variation of intrinsic functional connectivity and its relationship to psychosis risk and gene expression - SupplementK01MH112774 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JALBRZIKOWSKI, MARIA · 2017 to 2022
$884k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH112774NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080243NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH057881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pioneering studies have shown that individual correlation measures from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging studies can identify another scan from that same individual. This method is known as "connectotyping" or functional connectome "fingerprinting." We analyzed a unique dataset of 12-30 years old (N = 140) individuals who had two distinct resting state scans on the same day and again 12-18 months later to assess the sensitivity and specificity of fingerprinting accuracy across different time scales (same day, ~1.5 years apart) and developmental periods (youths, adults). Sensitivity and specificity to identify one's own scan was high (average AUC = 0.94), although it was significantly higher in the same day (average AUC = 0.97) than 1.5-years later (average AUC = 0.91). Accuracy in youths (average AUC = 0.93) was not significantly different from adults (average AUC = 0.96). Multiple statistical methods revealed select connections from the Frontoparietal, Default, and Dorsal Attention networks enhanced the ability to identify an individual. Identification of these features generalized across datasets and improved fingerprinting accuracy in a longitudinal replication data set (N = 208). These results provide a framework for understanding the sensitivity and specificity of fingerprinting accuracy in adolescents and adults at multiple time scales. Importantly, distinct features of one's "fingerprint" contribute to one's uniqueness, suggesting that cognitive and default networks play a primary role in the individualization of one's connectome.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdolescentAdultBrainChildDefault Mode NetworkFemaleHuman DevelopmentHumansIndividualityLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetSensitivity and SpecificityYoung Adultconnectotypingpersonalized neuroscienceresting-state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID32652852
PMCPMC7502841
OpenAlexW3041378483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.