Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32651925›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2020

Speech disorder and vocal tremor in postural instability/gait difficulty and tremor dominant subtypes of Parkinson's disease.

Tereza Tykalová, Jan Rusz, Jan Švihlík, Serena Bancone, Alessandro Spezia, Maria Teresa Pellecchia

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sex Differences in the Speech of Persons With and Without Parkinson's Disease.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Speech Characteristics Across Motor Subtypes of Parkinson's Disease.International journal of language & communication disorders
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tereza TykalováDepartment of Circuit Theory, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan RuszDepartment of Circuit Theory, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. rusz.mz@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1036-3054
Jan ŠvihlíkDepartment of Circuit Theory, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Serena BanconeCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Alessandro SpeziaCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Maria Teresa PellecchiaCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
University of Salerno · ITCzech Technical University in Prague · CZCharles University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypokinetic dysarthria is a multidimensional impairment affecting all main speech subsystems with variable patterns and severity across individual Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. We can thus assume that inter-individual abnormal speech patterns are related to the various clinical subtypes of PD with different prominent motor symptoms. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to compare speech disorder between patients with the postural instability/gait difficulty (PIGD) and tremor-dominant (TD) motor phenotypes of PD. Speech samples were acquired from a total of 63 participants, including 21 PIGD patients, 21 TD patients, and 21 healthy controls. Quantitative acoustic vocal assessment of 12 unique speech dimensions related to phonation, vocal tremor, oral diadochokinesis, articulation, prosody and speech timing was performed. Speech impairment was more pronounced in the PIGD group than in the TD group, with an area under the curve of 0.76. Patients in the PIGD group manifested abnormalities in pitch breaks, articulatory decay, decreased rate of follow-up speech segments and inappropriate silences, apart from monopitch and irregular AMR that were affected in TD group as well. An abnormal vocal tremor was present in only 10% of PD patients, with no differences between the PD phenotypes. We found a correlation between non-motor symptom severity and speech timing (r = - 0.40, p = 0.009). The present study demonstrates that speech disorder reflects the underlying motor phenotypes. Vocal tremor appeared to be an isolated phenomenon that does not share similar pathophysiology with limb tremor.

Indexed as

Gait Disorders, NeurologicParkinson DiseaseVoice DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesGaitHumansPostural BalanceSpeechTremorAcoustic analysesDysarthriaGaitParkinson’s diseasePhenotypeSpeech disorderVocal tremor

Identifiers

PMID32651925
OpenAlexW3040783226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.