ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021
Ischemic stroke in young adults in Bogota, Colombia: a cross-sectional study.
Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical characteristics and frequent risk factors in young adult patients with stroke at a tertiary care hospital in Honduras.Frontiers in stroke · 2026Article
- Ischemic stroke in young patients in Medellín, Colombia.BMC neurology · 2022Observational
- Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults Caused by Cervical Artery Dissection-A Retrospective Study.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2022Article
- Predictors for the prognosis and recurrence of ischaemic stroke among young Chinese patients: a cohort study.BMJ open · 2022Article
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6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundThere has been an increase in the incidence of ischemic stroke in young adults. It is believed that it is due to the increase in traditional cardiovascular risk factors. This change has affected the quality of life of young adults.
aimsTo describe the most common etiologies and risk factors in patients aged ≤ 50 who had ischemic stroke between 2011 and 2018. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study of patients under 50 years who had ischemic stroke between 2011 and 2018 who were evaluated at a comprehensive center in Bogotá, Colombia. We carried out a descriptive analysis of comorbidities, the Trial of Org for Acute Stroke (TOAST), the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and the modified Rankin Scale (mRS).
resultsA total of 152 patients were included, out of which 50.66% were men. The most frequent traditional risk factors were smoking history (19%), history of high blood pressure (18%), presence of cardiovascular disease (17%), and history of migraine (15%). The most common etiological subgroups were those classified as "other determined etiologies" (33.5%) and "undetermined etiology" (33.5%), while the most common etiology was carotid or vertebral artery dissection (23%).
conclusionThis study demonstrates the need to make a deep evaluation of the past medical history, laboratory tests, and new risk factors in young adults. On the other hand, modifiable cardiovascular risk factors top the list, showing the need to implement health promotion strategies for young adults.
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