Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32651780›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Barriers for plant establishment in the abandoned tailings of Nacozari, Sonora, Mexico: the influence of compost addition on seedling performance and tailing properties.

Laura V Arvizu-Valenzuela, Rocio Cruz-Ortega, Diana Meza-Figueroa, René Loredo-Portales, Bruno M Chávez-Vergara, Lucy N Mora, Francisco Molina-Freaner

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Laura V Arvizu-ValenzuelaDepartamento de Ecología de la Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 83250, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
Rocio Cruz-OrtegaDepartamento de Ecología Funcional, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Diana Meza-FigueroaDepartamento de Geología, Universidad de Sonora, C.P. 83000, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
René Loredo-PortalesCONACYT-Estación Regional del Noroeste, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 83250, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
Bruno M Chávez-VergaraDepartamento de Ciencias Ambientales y del Suelo, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Lucy N MoraDepartamento de Ciencias Ambientales y del Suelo, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Francisco Molina-FreanerDepartamento de Ecología de la Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 83250, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. freaner@unam.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1099-5841
Instituto de Ecología · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXSecretaría de Ciencia, Humanidades, Tecnología e Innovación · MXUniversidad de Sonora · MX

Funding

UNAM-PAPIIT IN209015UNAM-UA Consortium on Drylands Research NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Past mining activities have left a legacy of abandoned mine tailing deposits whose metal contaminants poses serious risks to ecosystems and human health. While the development of a vegetated cover in mine tailings can help in mitigating these risks, the local factors limiting plant establishment in these sites are not well understood, restricting phytostabilization efforts. Here, we explore some of the barriers that limit seedling establishment of two species (Vachellia farnesiana and Prosopis velutina) in a mine tailing deposit located in Nacozari, Sonora, Mexico, and assess whether compost addition can help in overcoming these barriers in pot and field experiments. Our field observations found 20 times more carbon and at least 4 times more nitrogen concentration in areas under vegetated patches than in non-vegetated areas, while a previous study found no difference in metal concentrations and other physicochemical parameters. This suggests that organic matter and nutrients are a major limitation for plant establishment. In agreement with this, species failed to establish without compost addition in the field experiment. Compost addition also had a positive effect on biomass accumulation, pH and microbial activity, but increased the substrate soluble concentration of As, Cu, and Zn. Nonetheless, only Cu, K, and Mo in P. velutina accumulated in tissues at levels considered toxic for animal consumption. Our study documents that compost addition facilitated plant establishment for the phytostabilization of mine tailings and help to prevent the dispersion of most metal contaminants via animal consumption. We encourage the use of complementary strategies to minimize the risk of dispersion of metal contaminants.

Indexed as

CompostingEcosystemHumansMexicoSeedlingsSoilSoil PollutantsSoilSoil PollutantsMine tailingsNutrientsOrganic amendmentsPhytostabilizationProsopis velutinaRegeneration barriersVachellia farnesiana

Identifiers

PMID32651780
OpenAlexW3041334759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.