Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32651457›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2021

Free circulating DNA and DNase activity in the ejaculates of men with spinal cord injury.

Javier Bartolomé-Nebreda, Eduardo Vargas-Baquero, Carmen López-Fernández, José Luís Fernández, Stephen Johnston, Jaime Gosálvez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hurdles of Sperm Success: Exploring the Role of DNases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Javier Bartolomé-NebredaUnit of Genetics, Department of Biology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo Vargas-BaqueroSexual and Fertility Unit, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos de Toledo, Toledo, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2831-5779
Carmen López-FernándezUnit of Genetics, Department of Biology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
José Luís FernándezINIBIC-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), Genetics Unit, As Xubias, 84, 15006-A, Coruña, Spain.
Stephen JohnstonSchool of Agriculture and Food Sciences, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, Australia. s.johnston1@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-5458
Jaime GosálvezUnit of Genetics, Department of Biology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital Nacional de Parapléjicos · ESThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective descriptive study.

objectivesTo study the presence of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and DNase activity in males with spinal cord injury (SCI) with elevated sperm DNA fragmentation.

settingHospital in Toledo, Spain; University-based Genetics laboratory in Madrid, Spain.

methodsSemen was collected from 15 males with spinal cord injury and elevated sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF). The presence and concentration of cfDNA was assessed using standard gel electrophoresis and microfluidic electrophoresis. DNase activity was evaluated in seminal plasma and under the presence of EDTA and EGTA to control the response of enzyme activity. cfDNA fragments were mapped on the sperm genome using FISH. All results were compared to 15 normozoospermic fertile donors.

resultsStandard gel electrophoresis revealed a cfDNA band of ~150 bp in all samples from males with SCI; this band was ocasionally accompanied by another band of ~90 bp. These bands were not observed in normozoospermic donors. Microfluidid electrophoresis only identified the equivalent band of 150 bp. No correlation was observed between the intensity of the two bands and the level of SDF in males with SCI. Although DNase activity was present in the seminal plasma of both normozoospermic donors and men with SCI it did not digest cfDNA. cfDNA fragments were found to be hybridized all over the sperm genome.

conclusionsSCI patients with elevated sperm DNA fragmentation showed a 150 bp DNA band of cfDNA in the seminal plasma, which appeared resistant to DNase activity.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsSpinal Cord InjuriesDeoxyribonucleasesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSemenSperm MotilityCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDeoxyribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID32651457
OpenAlexW3041483203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.