Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32651047›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2020

Do peer social relationships mediate the harmful effects of a housing mobility experiment on boys' risky behaviors?

Nicole M Schmidt, Naomi Harada Thyden, Huiyun Kim, Theresa L Osypuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicole M SchmidtMinnesota Population Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Electronic address: schmidtn@umn.edu.
Naomi Harada ThydenDepartment of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis.
Huiyun KimMinnesota Population Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Theresa L OsypukMinnesota Population Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis.

Funding

Minnesota Population Center Science and Technical CoreP2CHD041023 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI THERESA LOUISE OSYPUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.3M
Health, Neighborhood Context, and MobilityR01HD090014 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI OSYPUK, THERESA LOUISE · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
Effects of a housing policy experiment on youth behavioral problemsR01MD006064 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI OSYPUK, THERESA LOUISE · 2010 to 2012
$1.1M
Mediators and Moderators of a Neighborhood Experiment on Alcohol UseR21AA024530 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI OSYPUK, THERESA LOUISE · 2016 to 2017
$416k
Moderators and mediators of housing mobility effects on youth risky behaviorsR03HD082679 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SCHMIDT, NICOLE MARIE · 2015 to 2016
$125k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024530NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041023NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD090014NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD082679NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD011931NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD006064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to understand why a housing mobility experiment caused harmful effects on adolescent boys' risky behaviors.

methodsMoving to Opportunity (MTO) (1994-2010) randomly assigned volunteer families to a treatment group receiving a Section 8 rental voucher or a public housing control group. Our outcome was a global risky behavior index (RBI; measured in 2002, n = 750 boys) measuring the fraction of 10 items the youth engaged in, 6 measuring past 30-day substance use and 4 measuring recent risky sexual behavior. Potential mediators (measured in 2002) included peer social relationships (e.g., peer drug use, peer gang membership).

resultsThe voucher treatment main effect on boys' RBI was harmful (B (SE) = 0.05 (0.02), 95% CI 0.01, 0.08), and treatment marginally increased having friends who used drugs compared to controls (B (SE) = 0.67 (0.23), 95% CI 0.22, 1.12). Having friends who used drugs marginally mediated the MTO treatment effect on RBI (indirect effect: B (SE) = 0.02(.01), 95% CI -0.002, 0.04), reducing the total treatment effect by 39%.

conclusionsIncorporating additional supports into housing voucher programs may help support teenage boys who experience disruptions to their social networks, to buffer potential adverse consequences of residential mobility.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsPeer GroupPublic HousingResidence CharacteristicsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFamily CharacteristicsHumansMalePopulation DynamicsPovertyRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSocial Determinants of HealthSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescenceMediationMobilityPeersPublic housingRandomized controlled trialRisky behaviors

Identifiers

PMID32651047
PMCPMC7423625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.