Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32650832›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2020

Internal consistency and correlation of the adverse childhood experiences, bully victimization, self-esteem, resilience, and social support scales in Nigerian children.

Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Olakunle Oginni, Olaniyi Arowolo, Maha El Tantawi

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Morenike Oluwatoyin FolayanObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9008-7730
Olakunle OginniObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Olaniyi ArowoloObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Maha El TantawiFaculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe evaluated the internal consistencies and the correlation between measures of adverse childhood experiences (ACE), bully victimization, self-esteem, resilience, and social support in children/adolescents in Nigeria.

resultsThe Cronbach's alphas were 0.67 for the ACE Questionnaire; 0.79 for the victimization subscale of the Illinois Bully Scale; 0.60 for Rosenberg's self-esteem scale; 0.81 for Connor-Davidson resilience scale; and 0.93 for multidimensional perceived social support scale. Social support was negatively correlated with ACE (r = - 0.21) and bully victimization (r = - 0.16) and was associated with higher self-esteem (r = - 0.29) and higher resilience (r = 0.15). Likewise, higher resilience was associated with fewer ACE (r = - 0.07), higher self-esteem (r = - 0.21), and higher bully victimization (r = 0.13). Higher self-esteem was associated with fewer ACE (r = 0.25) and lower bully victimization (r = 0.16), whereas bully victimization was positively correlated with ACE (r = 0.20). The correlations were all statistically significant.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalSelf ConceptSocial SupportAdolescentAdverse Childhood ExperiencesBullyingChildCorrelation of DataCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsAdverse childhood experiencesBully victimizationChildrenInternal consistencyMental healthNigeriaPsychometric scalesResilienceSelf-esteemSocial support

Identifiers

PMID32650832
PMCPMC7350627

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.