Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32649788›Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes investigation2021

Loss of lower extremity muscle strength based on diabetic polyneuropathy in older patients with type 2 diabetes: Multicenter Survey of the Isometric Lower Extremity Strength in Type 2 Diabetes: Phase 2 study.

Takuo Nomura, Toshihiro Kawae, Hiroaki Kataoka, Yukio Ikeda

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Diabetes Mellitus-Related Dysfunction of the Motor System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Takuo NomuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Kansai University of Welfare Sciences, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8781-2877
Toshihiro KawaeDivision of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7412-5293
Hiroaki KataokaRehabilitation Center, KKR Takamatsu Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4686-4678
Yukio IkedaDiabetes Center, Kochi Memorial Hospital, Kochi, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K01440Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K10674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionDiabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) is a factor that reduces lower extremity muscle strength (LEMS) in older type 2 diabetes patients. This relationship remains unclear in longitudinal studies. Therefore, we longitudinally investigated the apparent effects of DPN on changes in LEMS. Furthermore, we cross-sectionally examined relationships among DPN, LEMS, mobility and health-related quality of life. MATERIALS AND

methodsBodyweight-normalized (relative) knee extension force (KEF) was examined in 51 DPN and 54 non-DPN patients (68.9 ± 5.6 and 70.2 ± 5.9 years, respectively) at baseline and follow up at 3.6 ± 0.6 years. At follow up, mobility was measured using a 25-question geriatric locomotive function scale. Health-related quality of life was assessed using the five-dimensions of EuroQol for quality-adjusted life years calculation.

resultsRelative KEF in the DPN group was significantly lower at follow up (1.22 ± 0.47 Nm/kg) than at baseline (1.31 ± 0.47 Nm/kg; P < 0.05). DPN significantly affected changes in relative KEF. Mobility decreased by 41 and 65% in the non-DPN and DPN groups, respectively. Quality-adjusted life years were significantly lower in the DPN group (0.856 ± 0.131) than in the non-DPN group (0.920 ± 0.105; P < 0.01). Relative KEF was a significant independent variable that explained quality-adjusted life years.

conclusionsDPN clearly reduced LEMS in older type 2 diabetes patients within 4 years. Furthermore, DPN resulted in a loss of LEMS and decrease in mobility. Therefore, DPN development should be monitored closely, with glycemic control and LEMS kept at a high level to maintain health-related quality of life in older patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Muscle StrengthAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NeuropathiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesLower ExtremityMaleDiabetic neuropathyMuscle strengthOlder patients

Identifiers

PMID32649788
PMCPMC7926230

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.