Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32648657›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2020

Cerebrovascular Perfusion among Older Adults with and Without Cardiovascular Disease.

Bindal Makwana, Ariana Tart-Zelvin, Xiaomeng Xu, John J Gunstad, Denise M Cote, Athena Poppas, Ronald A Cohen, Lawrence H Sweet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bindal MakwanaDepartment of Psychology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID.ORCID 0000-0002-9316-8827
Ariana Tart-ZelvinDepartment of Psychology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID.
Xiaomeng XuDepartment of Psychology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID.ORCID 0000-0003-3695-4845
John J GunstadDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH.
Denise M CoteAsension Technologies, ‎St. Louis, MO.
Athena PoppasThe Miriam and Newport Hospitals, Cardiovascular Institute at Rhode Island, Providence, RI.
Ronald A CohenDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Lawrence H SweetDepartment of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Idaho State University · USKent State University · USProvidence College · USUniversity of Florida Health · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Hemodynamic and Cognitive Function in Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL084178 · NHLBI · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI SWEET, LAWRENCE H · 2007 to 2011
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCardiovascular disease (CVD) encompasses a range of disorders that affect health and functioning in older adults. While cognitive declines have been linked to both cardiovascular and cerebral blood perfusion, protective neurovascular mechanisms raise the question whether cerebrovascular perfusion differs as a function of cardiovascular health status. The present study examined whether cerebrovascular perfusion significantly differs between healthy older adults with and without diagnosed CVD. The study also examined whether previously documented sex differences in cerebral perfusion would be replicated.

methodsTwenty CVD patients without significant heart failure and 39 healthy controls were recruited to undergo a comprehensive assessment, including an interview, echocardiogram, and magnetic resonance imaging). Arterial spin labeling was used to quantify cerebral blood perfusion.

resultsBoth groups exhibited mean left ventricular ejection fractions that fell within normal limits. In line with previous research, women exhibited significantly higher cerebral perfusion than men. There were no significant group differences in whole brain cerebrovascular perfusion, regional perfusion, or white matter perfusion by patient status after accounting for sex and age.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the effects of mild CVD on cerebrovascular perfusion are minimal. Future studies are needed to investigate the mechanisms involved in maintaining cerebrovascular perfusion in the context of altered peripheral perfusion and to determine whether this finding extends to more acute or severe CVD.

Indexed as

AgedBrainCardiovascular DiseasesCerebrovascular CirculationEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSpin LabelsWhite MatterSpin Labelsarterial spin labelingcardiovascularCerebral perfusionCVD

Identifiers

PMID32648657
PMCPMC7722003
OpenAlexW3042161783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.