Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32648270›Full record

ArticleAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine2021

Development of an App to Facilitate Communication and Shared Decision-making With Parents of Febrile Infants ≤ 60 Days Old.

Paul L Aronson, Mary C Politi, Paula Schaeffer, Eduardo Fleischer, Eugene D Shapiro, Linda M Niccolai, Elizabeth R Alpern, Steven L Bernstein, Liana Fraenkel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul L AronsonFrom the, Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5040-5845
Mary C Politithe, Department of Surgery, Division of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Paula SchaefferFrom the, Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Eduardo FleischerFrom the, Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Eugene D ShapiroFrom the, Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Linda M Niccolaithe, Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases Yale School of Public Health, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Elizabeth R Alpernthe, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Steven L Bernsteinthe, Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9964-7036
Liana Fraenkeland the, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USNorthwestern University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Improving Decision Making in Patients with Rheumatic DiseaseK24AR060231 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FRAENKEL, LIANA · 2011 to 2018
$1.2M
Development and pilot trial of a web-based tool to facilitate shared decision-making with parents of febrile infantsK08HS026006 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ARONSON, PAUL L · 2018 to 2020
$460k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS026006NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR060231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to develop and test a tool to engage parents of febrile infants ≤ 60 days of age evaluated in the emergency department (ED). The tool was designed to improve communication for all parents and to support shared decision-making (SDM) about whether to perform a lumbar puncture (LP) for infants 29 to 60 days of age.

methodsWe conducted a multiphase development and testing process: 1) individual, semistructured interviews with parents and clinicians (pediatric and general emergency medicine [EM] physicians and pediatric EM nurses) to learn their preferences for a communication and SDM tool; 2) design of a "storyboard" of the tool with design impression testing; 3) development of a software application (i.e., app) prototype, called e-Care; and 4) usability testing of e-Care, using qualitative assessment and the system usability scale (SUS).

resultsWe interviewed 27 parents and 23 clinicians. Interviews revealed several themes, including that a communication tool should augment but not replace verbal communication; a Web-based format was preferred; and information about infections and testing, including the rationales for specific tests, would be valuable. We then developed separate versions of e-Care for infants ≤ 28 days and 29 to 60 days of age, in both English and Spanish. The e-Care app includes four sections: 1) homepage; 2) why testing is done; 3) what tests are done; and 4) what happens after testing, including a table for parents of infants 29 to 60 days of age to compare the risks/benefits of LP in preparation for an SDM conversation. Parents and clinicians reported that e-Care was understandable and helpful. The mean SUS score was 90.3 (95% confidence interval = 84 to 96.6), representing "excellent" usability.

conclusionsThe e-Care app is a useable and understandable tool to support communication and SDM with parents of febrile infants ≤ 60 days of age in the ED.

Indexed as

CommunicationDecision Making, SharedMobile ApplicationsParentsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFeverHumansInfantInfant CareInfant, NewbornMaleRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID32648270
PMCPMC7794092
OpenAlexW3041343687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.