Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32648023›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of nutrition2020

Dietary protein and appetite sensations in individuals with overweight and obesity: a systematic review.

Kênia M B de Carvalho, Nathalia Pizato, Patrícia B Botelho, Eliane S Dutra, Vivian S S Gonçalves

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kênia M B de CarvalhoGraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of Brasilia, UnB, Brasília, 70910-900, Brazil.
Nathalia PizatoGraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of Brasilia, UnB, Brasília, 70910-900, Brazil. nathaliapizato@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5858-7076
Patrícia B BotelhoGraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of Brasilia, UnB, Brasília, 70910-900, Brazil.
Eliane S DutraGraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of Brasilia, UnB, Brasília, 70910-900, Brazil.
Vivian S S GonçalvesDepartment of Nutrition, University of Brasilia, UnB, Brasília, Brazil.
Universidade de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis systematic review aimed to synthesize the available evidence on the effects of a high-protein diet on appetite sensations in individuals with overweight and obesity.

methodsTwo authors independently conducted literature searches, study selection, design of the method, and quality appraisal. The main inclusion criteria were studies involving protocols that present a protein intake greater than 1.2 g/kg/day or 25% of the total daily energy content compared to a normal protein diet, i.e., 0.8-1.2 g/kg/day or 15%-20% of the total energy content. Studies that evaluated test meals or diet within a period of less than 7 days and participants with diabetes, cancer, or other specific conditions were excluded from this review. The literature search was updated until November 2019 using the main databases available.

resultsOf a total of 4191 records, ten articles met the inclusion criteria and included a total of 1079 subjects. In six studies, participants experienced enhanced fullness or satiety in response to a high-dietary protein intake, of which four studies had an intervention period of 10-12 weeks.

conclusionOur results suggest that among individuals with overweight or obesity, higher dietary protein intake may influence appetite sensations by enhancing fullness or satiety. The low level of evidence, due to the heterogeneity of the protocols and the high risk of bias, highlights the need for further studies to confirm these results.

Indexed as

AppetiteDietary ProteinsHumansObesityOverweightSensationDietary ProteinsAppetiteDietary assessmentHungerObesityProtein intakeSatiety response

Identifiers

PMID32648023
OpenAlexW3042068659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.