Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32647250›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Hybrid nanofilms as topical anesthetics for pain-free procedures in dentistry.

Lígia N M Ribeiro, Michelle Franz-Montan, Ana C S Alcântara, Márcia C Breitkreitz, Simone R Castro, Viviane A Guilherme, Bruno V Muniz, Gustavo H Rodrigues da Silva, Eneida de Paula

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Efficacy of lidocaine-prilocaine combined with amitriptyline orJournal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Drug delivery systems for oral disease applications.Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lígia N M RibeiroDepartment of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255-Cidade Universitária, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083862, Brazil. nuneslica@gmail.com.
Michelle Franz-MontanDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Piracicaba Dental School, UNICAMP, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana C S AlcântaraDepartment of Chemistry, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Márcia C BreitkreitzDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Simone R CastroDepartment of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255-Cidade Universitária, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083862, Brazil.
Viviane A GuilhermeDepartment of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255-Cidade Universitária, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083862, Brazil.
Bruno V MunizDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Piracicaba Dental School, UNICAMP, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gustavo H Rodrigues da SilvaDepartment of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255-Cidade Universitária, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083862, Brazil.
Eneida de PaulaDepartment of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255-Cidade Universitária, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083862, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRMethodist University of Piracicaba · BRUniversidade Federal do Maranhão · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topical anesthetics are widely applied in order to relieve the discomfort and anxiety caused by needle insertion and other painful superficial interventions at the oral cavity. So far, there are no commercially available effective topical anesthetic formulations for that purpose, and the most of developments are related to hydrophilic and low mucoadhesive forms. Therefore, we have prepared different hybrid nanofilms composed of biopolymer matrices (chitosan, pectin, and chitosan-pectin) blended with nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) loading the eutectic mixture of 5% lidocaine-prilocaine (LDC-PLC), in order to fulfill this gap in the market. These dual systems were processed as hybrid nanofilms by the solvent/casting method, and its mucoadhesive, structural and mechanical properties were detailed. The most appropriate hybrid nanofilm combined the advantages of both pectin (PCT) and NLC components. The resultant material presented sustained LDC-PLC release profile for more than 8 h; permeation across porcine buccal mucosa almost twice higher than control and non-cytotoxicity against 3T3 and HACAT cell lines. Then, the in vivo efficacy of PCT/NLC formulation was compared to biopolymer film and commercial drug, exhibiting the longest-lasting anesthetic effect (> 7 h), assessed by tail flick test in mice. These pectin-based hybrid nanofilms open perspectives for clinical trials and applications beyond Dentistry.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnesthesia, LocalAnesthetics, LocalAnimalsBiopolymersDentistryDrug CarriersHaCaT CellsHumansLidocaine, Prilocaine Drug CombinationMiceMouth MucosaNanostructuresPainSwineAnesthetics, LocalBiopolymersDrug CarriersLidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination

Identifiers

PMID32647250
PMCPMC7347607
OpenAlexW3040996100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.