Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32646495›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2020

Enhanced character-level deep convolutional neural networks for cardiovascular disease prediction.

Zhichang Zhang, Yanlong Qiu, Xiaoli Yang, Minyu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Research on Disease Prediction Method Based on R-Lookahead-LSTM.Computational intelligence and neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhichang ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, 730070, China. zzc@nwnu.edu.cn.
Yanlong QiuCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Xiaoli YangCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Minyu ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, 730070, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectronic medical records contain a variety of valuable medical information for patients. So, when we are able to recognize and extract risk factors for disease from EMRs of patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and are able to use them to predict CVD, we have the ability to automatically process clinical texts, resulting in an improved accuracy of supporting doctors for the clinical diagnosis of CVD. In the case where CVD is becoming more worldwide, predictive CVD based on EMRs has been studied by many researchers to address this important aspect of improving diagnostic efficiency.

methodsThis paper proposes an Enhanced Character-level Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (EnDCNN) model for cardiovascular disease prediction.

resultsOn the manually annotated Chinese EMRs corpus, our risk factor identification extraction model achieved 0.9073 of F-score, our prediction model achieved 0.9516 of F-score, and the prediction result is better than the most previous methods.

conclusionsThe character-level model based on text region embedding can well map risk factors and their labels as a unit into a vector, and downsampling plays a crucial role in improving the training efficiency of deep CNN. What's more, the shortcut connections with pre-activation used in our model architecture implements dimension-matching free in training.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesElectronic Health RecordsHumansNeural Networks, ComputerChinese electronic medical recordCVD predictionCVD risk factors extractionDimension-matching freeDownsamplingPre-activationText region embedding

Identifiers

PMID32646495
PMCPMC7346321

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