Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32646404›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2020

Family discussions and demographic factors influence adolescent's knowledge and attitude towards organ donation after brain death: a questionnaire study.

Vanessa Stadlbauer, Christoph Zink, Paul Likar, Michael Zink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Parents' attitudes towards children's transplantology.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2024
    Article
  9. Death determination by neurologic criteria-what do families understand?Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Article
  15. A Qualitative Study in Family Units on Organ Donation: Attitude, Influencing Factors and Communication Patterns.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa StadlbauerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Research Unit "Transplantation Research", Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. vanessa.stadlbauer@medunigraz.at.ORCID 0000-0001-5508-8271
Christoph ZinkDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital of the Brothers of St. John of God, St. Veit an der Glan, Austria and Hospital of the Elisabethinen Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Paul LikarDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital of the Brothers of St. John of God, St. Veit an der Glan, Austria and Hospital of the Elisabethinen Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Michael ZinkDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital of the Brothers of St. John of God, St. Veit an der Glan, Austria and Hospital of the Elisabethinen Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Hospital of the Brothers of St. John of God · ATMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge and attitude towards organ donation are critical factors influencing organ donation rate. We aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude towards organ donation in adolescents in Austria and Switzerland.

methodsA paper-based survey was performed in two secondary schools (age range 11-20 years) in Austria and Switzerland. 354/400 surveys were sufficiently answered and analyzed.

resultsOur study found that knowledge on organ donation is scarce in adolescents. Less than 60% of those surveyed thinks that a person is dead when declared brain dead. 84.6% would authorize organ donation after brain death for themselves, but only 69% would authorize organ donation after brain death for a close relative. 93.7% would accept a donor organ if they needed one. Family discussions, rather than school discussions, influenced knowledge on organ donation, the percentage of respondents who have a firm opinion on organ donation and the rate of declaration of this opinion. Age, gender, nationality and religion also influenced knowledge and attitude towards organ donation. Nearly one third of adolescents are of the opinion that selling non-vital organs should be legalized.

conclusionSince having had family discussions, a potentially modifiable factor, was positively associated with knowledge and attitude towards organ donation, we postulate that educational programs stimulating family discussions on organ donation may be a promising strategy to increase knowledge.

Indexed as

Brain DeathTissue and Organ ProcurementAdolescentAdultAustriaChildDemographyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandYoung AdultAdolescentAttitudeEducationHigh schoolOrgan donation

Identifiers

PMID32646404
PMCPMC7346659
OpenAlexW3040900642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.