Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32646390›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Acceptability of a hypothetical preventative HIV vaccine among people who use drugs in Vancouver, Canada.

Taylor Fleming, Jenna Valleriani, Cara Ng, Lisa Maher, Will Small, Ryan McNeil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Taylor FlemingBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jenna VallerianiBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Cara NgBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lisa MaherThe Kirby Institute for Infection and Immunity, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Will SmallBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ryan McNeilBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada. ryan.mcneil@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4452-0764

Funding

An ethno-epidemiological study to advance HIV prevention and treatment for PWUDR01DA043408 · NIDA · SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY · PI MCNEIL, RYAN, SMALL, WILL · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043408NIDA NIH HHS R01DA043408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs research on HIV vaccines continues to advance, studies exploring the feasibility of this intervention are necessary to inform uptake and dissemination strategies with key populations, including people who use drugs (PWUD).

methodsWe conducted 25 in-depth qualitative interviews examining HIV vaccine acceptability among PWUD in Vancouver, Canada. Participants were recruited from an ongoing prospective cohort of HIV-negative PWUD. Data were coded using NVivo, and analyzed thematically.

resultsAcceptability was framed by practical considerations such as cost and side effects, and was influenced by broader trust of government bodies and health care professionals. While an HIV vaccine was perceived as an important prevention tool, willingness to be vaccinated was low. Results suggest that future vaccine implementation must consider how to minimize the burden an HIV vaccine may place on PWUD. Centering the role of health care providers in information dissemination and delivery may assist with uptake.

conclusionsOur findings suggest improvements in care and improved patient-provider relationships would increase the acceptability of a potential HIV vaccine among this population.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAgedAIDS VaccinesCanadaCohort StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareProfessional-Patient RelationsProspective StudiesSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAIDS VaccinesHIV/AIDSHIV preventionQualitative researchVaccines

Identifiers

PMID32646390
PMCPMC7350753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.