Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32646203›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2020

Comparison between Craniospinal Irradiation and Limited-Field Radiation in Patients with Non-metastatic Bifocal Germinoma.

Bo Li, Wenyi Lv, Chunde Li, Jiongxian Yang, Jiajia Chen, Jin Feng, Li Chen, Zhenyu Ma, Youqi Li, Jiayi Wang and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Pineal germinoma in a young adult: A case report.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  9. Characteristics of growth disturbances in patients with intracranial germinomas of different origins.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bo LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenyi LvDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chunde LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiongxian YangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiajia ChenCentre of Endocrinology Genetics and Metabolism, National Centre for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jin FengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenyu MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Youqi LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiayi WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanwei LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanong LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuai LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shiqi LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoguang QiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhether craniospinal irradiation (CSI) could be replaced by limited-field radiation in non-metastatic bifocal germinoma remains controversial. We addressed the issue based on the data from our series and the literature. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from 49 patients diagnosed with non-metastatic bifocal germinoma at our hospital during the last 10 years were collected. The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 was used to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Additionally, 81 patients identified from the literature were also analyzed independently.

resultsIn our cohort, 34 patients had tumors in the sellar/suprasellar (S/SS) plus pineal gland (PG) regions and 15 in the S/SS plus basal ganglia/thalamus (BG/T) regions. The median follow-up period was 52 months (range, 10 to 134 months). Our survival analysis showed that patients treated with CSI (n=12) or whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT; n=34) had comparable disease-free survival (DFS; p=0.540), but better DFS than those treated with focal radiotherapy (FR; n=3, p=0.016). All 81 patients from the literature had tumors in the S/SS+PG regions. Relapses were documented in 4/45 patients treated with FR, 2/17 treated with whole-ventricle irradiation, 0/4 treated with WBRT, and 1/15 treated with CSI. Survival analysis did not reveal DFS differences between the types of radiation field (p=0.785). HRQOL analysis (n=44) in our cohort found that, compared with S/SS+PG germinoma, patients with BG/T involvement had significantly lower scores in social and school domains. However, HRQOL difference between patients treated with CSI and those not treated with CSI was not significant.

conclusionIn patients with non-metastatic bifocal germinoma, it is rational that CSI could be replaced by limited-field radiation. HRQOL in patients with BG/T involvement was poorer.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrain NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyChildChild, PreschoolCranial IrradiationCraniospinal IrradiationDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGerminomaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleBifocal germinomaGerminomaQuality of lifeRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32646203
PMCPMC7577802
OpenAlexW3040746193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.