Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32645334›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pharmacology2020

The α9α10 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors antagonist α-conotoxin RgIA reverses colitis signs in murine dextran sodium sulfate model.

Shakir D AlSharari, Wisam Toma, Hafiz M Mahmood, J Michael McIntosh, M Imad Damaj

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Cone snail species off the Brazilian coast and their venoms: a review and update.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2023
    Review
  12. Marine drugs · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shakir D AlSharariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Wisam TomaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA. Electronic address: tomawb@mymail.vcu.edu.
Hafiz M MahmoodDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
J Michael McIntoshGeorge E. Wahlen Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA; Departments of Psychiatry and Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
M Imad DamajDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
King Saud University · SAVirginia Commonwealth University · USGeorge E. Wahlen Department of VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Synthesis of Bupropion Analogs, Including Possible Metabolites and 3-PhenyltropanU19DA019377 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI CARROLL, FRANK IVY · 2005 to 2009
$3.4M
Novel nAChR-Targeted PeptidesR01GM103801 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCINTOSH, J MICHAEL · 2012 to 2019
$2.4M
Development and Application of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Targeted Peptides for Biomedical ResearchR35GM136430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCINTOSH, J MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
NIDA NIH HHS U19 DA019377NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103801NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors can regulate inflammation primarily through the vagus nerve via the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway. α9α10 nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) are a new promising target for chronic pain and inflammation. Recently, α9α10 selective α-conotoxin antagonists were shown to have antinociception effect in neuropathic and tonic inflammatory pain animal models. However, limited data available on the role of α9α10 nAChRs in experimental colitis. In this study, we report for the first time, the role of α9α10 nAChRs in the dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) experimental animal colitis model. We determined the effect of the α9α10 nAChRs antagonist, α-conotoxin RgIA (α-RgIA) in DSS-induced colitis model in adult male and female C57BL/6 J mice. DSS solution was freely given in the drinking water for seven consecutive days, and tap water was given on the 8th day. We then sacrificed mice on day 8 to examine the entire colon. Disease severity, colon tissue histology, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were evaluated. The lower doses (0.02 and 0.1 nmol/mouse, s.c.) of α-RgIA treatment in DSS-treated mice were inactive, whereas the higher dose (0.2 nmol/mouse, s.c.) reversed the disease activity index (DAI) score, loss of body weight, total histological damage score, as well as the colonic level of TNF-α compared to the DSS-control group. Moreover, the highest dose of α-RgIA (0.2 nmol/mouse, s.c.) significantly rescued the colon length shortening in DSS-treated mice compared to the DSS-control mice. The availability of α9*-selective conotoxins has opened new avenues in pharmacology research and potential targets in inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsColitisColonConotoxinsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, NicotinicTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChrna10 protein, mouseChrna9 protein, mouseconotoxin alpha-RgIA, Conus regiusConotoxinsDextran SulfateNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, NicotinicTnf protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaColitisMiceα9α10 nAChRsα-RgIA

Identifiers

PMID32645334
PMCPMC7484279
OpenAlexW3039695917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.