Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32644154›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2020

Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and risk of hyperuricemia: a longitudinal analysis of the Health Workers Cohort Study participants in Mexico.

Joacim Meneses-León, Leith León-Maldonado, Nayeli Macías, Leticia Torres-Ibarra, Rubí Hernández-López, Berenice Rivera-Paredez, Mario Flores, Yvonne N Flores, Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutiérrez, Amado D Quezada-Sánchez and 2 more

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Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Joacim Meneses-LeónResearch Center in Policy, Population, and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Leith León-MaldonadoCONACYT, Center for Population Health Research, National Institute for Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Nayeli MacíasCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute for Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Leticia Torres-IbarraResearch Center in Policy, Population, and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rubí Hernández-LópezResearch Center in Policy, Population, and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Berenice Rivera-ParedezResearch Center in Policy, Population, and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mario FloresCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute for Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Yvonne N FloresUnidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Delegación Morelos, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Tonatiuh Barrientos-GutiérrezCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute for Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Amado D Quezada-SánchezCenter for Evaluation and Survey Research, National Institute for Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Rafael Velázquez-CruzGenomics of Bone Metabolism Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jorge SalmerónResearch Center in Policy, Population, and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

Genetic and Environmental Risk of Liver Disease/Cancer among MexicansK07CA197179 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FLORES, YVONNE NICOLE · 2015 to 2019
$805k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA197179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe elevated consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) in Mexico is an important public health concern. However, the association between SSB consumption and hyperuricemia has been scarcely studied and not well documented.

objectivesTo prospectively evaluate the association between SSB consumption and risk of hyperuricemia in Mexican adults.

methodsA longitudinal analysis was conducted using data from the Health Workers Cohort Study. Participants were followed from 2004 to 2018, with measurements every 6 y. The analysis sample consisted of 1300 adults, aged 18 to 85 y. SSB consumption during the previous year was evaluated through a semiquantitative FFQ. Hyperuricemia was defined as a concentration of uric acid ≥7.0 mg/dL in men and ≥5.7 mg/dL in women. We evaluated the association of interest using 2 methodologies: fixed-effects logistic regression and generalized estimating equations (GEEs). Potential confounders were included in both approaches.

resultsAt baseline, median intake of SSBs was 472.1 mL/wk (IQR: 198.8-1416.4 mL/wk), and 233 participants had hyperuricemia. Uric acid was higher in participants with an SSB intake ≥7 servings/wk, compared with those with an intake <1 serving/wk (P < 0.001). Participants who changed from the lowest to the highest category of servings consumption experienced 2.6 increased odds of hyperuricemia (95% CI: 1.27, 5.26). Results from the GEE model indicated the odds of hyperuricemia increased by 44% (OR=1.44; 95% CI: 1.13, 1.84) in the 2-6 servings/wk group, and by 89% (OR=1.89; 95% CI: 1.39, 2.57) in the ≥7 servings/wk categories, compared with the <1 serving/wk category. Diet soft drinks were not associated with hyperuricemia.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the consumption of SSBs is associated with an increased risk of hyperuricemia in Mexican adults, but diet soft drink consumption is not, which supports the need to strengthen existing recommendations to reduce the intake of SSBs.The Health Workers Cohort Study (HWCS) has been approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Mexican Social Security Institute (12CEI 09 006 14), and the National Institute of Public Health of Mexico (13CEI 17 007 36).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansHyperuricemiaLongitudinal StudiesMaleMexicoMiddle AgedSugar-Sweetened BeveragesYoung Adultfixed effectsGEEhyperuricemiaMexican adultsprospective cohortSSBs

Identifiers

PMID32644154
PMCPMC7458765

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.