Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32644120›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

Pre-natal manifestation of systemic developmental abnormalities in spinal muscular atrophy.

Anna A L Motyl, Kiterie M E Faller, Ewout J N Groen, Rachel A Kline, Samantha L Eaton, Leire M Ledahawsky, Helena Chaytow, Douglas J Lamont, Thomas M Wishart, Yu-Ting Huang and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Spinal muscular atrophy: Biology, pathogenesis, and therapeutic advances.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antenatal Ultrasound Findings in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 0.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Clinical perspectives: Treating spinal muscular atrophy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Curing SMA: Are we there yet?Gene therapy · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. A link between agrin signalling and CaScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna A L MotylEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Kiterie M E FallerRoyal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH25 9RG, UK.
Ewout J N GroenUMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center, Utrecht 3584 CG, The Netherlands.
Rachel A KlineEuan MacDonald Centre for Motor Neurone Disease Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Samantha L EatonEuan MacDonald Centre for Motor Neurone Disease Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Leire M LedahawskyEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Helena ChaytowEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Douglas J LamontFingerPrints Proteomics Facility, University of Dundee, DD1 5EH, UK.
Thomas M WishartEuan MacDonald Centre for Motor Neurone Disease Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Yu-Ting HuangEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Thomas H GillingwaterEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Mott MacDonald (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disease caused by mutations in survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1). SMN-restoring therapies have recently emerged; however, preclinical and clinical studies revealed a limited therapeutic time window and systemic aspects of the disease. This raises a fundamental question of whether SMA has presymptomatic, developmental components to disease pathogenesis. We have addressed this by combining micro-computed tomography (μCT) and comparative proteomics to examine systemic pre-symptomatic changes in a prenatal mouse model of SMA. Quantitative μCT analyses revealed that SMA embryos were significantly smaller than littermate controls, indicative of general developmental delay. More specifically, cardiac ventricles were smaller in SMA hearts, whilst liver and brain remained unaffected. In order to explore the molecular consequences of SMN depletion during development, we generated comprehensive, high-resolution, proteomic profiles of neuronal and non-neuronal organs in SMA mouse embryos. Significant molecular perturbations were observed in all organs examined, highlighting tissue-specific prenatal molecular phenotypes in SMA. Together, our data demonstrate considerable systemic changes at an early, presymptomatic stage in SMA mice, revealing a significant developmental component to SMA pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHeartHumansLiverMiceMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalMyocardiumPhenotypePrenatal DiagnosisProteomicsSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinX-Ray MicrotomographySMN1 protein, humanSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID32644120
PMCPMC7530529
OpenAlexW3041597962

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.