Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32644016›Full record

ArticleQuarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)2022

Stable individual differences in strategies within, but not between, visual search tasks.

Alasdair Df Clarke, Jessica L Irons, Warren James, Andrew B Leber, Amelia R Hunt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. FoMo: A unifying theory of visual foraging.PLoS computational biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The effect of target scarcity on visual foraging.Royal Society open science · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Research on re-searching: interrupted foraging is not disrupted foraging.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Visual search habits and the spatial structure of scenes.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The influence of reward history on goal-directed visual search.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alasdair Df ClarkeDepartment of Psychology, University of Essex, Colchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7368-2351
Jessica L IronsDepartment of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Warren JamesSchool of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Andrew B LeberDepartment of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Amelia R HuntSchool of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A striking range of individual differences has recently been reported in three different visual search tasks. These differences in performance can be attributed to strategy, that is, the efficiency with which participants control their search to complete the task quickly and accurately. Here, we ask whether an individual's strategy and performance in one search task is correlated with how they perform in the other two. We tested 64 observers and found that even though the test-retest reliability of the tasks was high, an observer's performance and strategy in one task was not predictive of their behaviour in the other two. These results suggest search strategies are stable over time, but context-specific. To understand visual search, we therefore need to account not only for differences between individuals but also how individuals interact with the search task and context.

Indexed as

Eye MovementsIndividualityHumansReproducibility of ResultsVisual Perceptioneye movementsindividual differencesoptimal behaviourVisual search

Identifiers

PMID32644016
PMCPMC8721546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.