Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32643842›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2020

Cure or curd: Modification of lipid profiles and cardio-cerebrovascular events after hepatitis C virus eradication.

Chung-Feng Huang, Chia-Yen Dai, Ming-Lun Yeh, Ching-I Huang, Hsiang-Chun Lee, Wen-Ter Lai, Po-Cheng Liang, Yi-Hung Lin, Ming-Yen Hsieh, Nai-Jen Hou and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Hepatitis C elimination: is it time to redefine the goals?Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Update on the management and treatment of viral hepatitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chung-Feng HuangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Yen DaiHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Lun YehHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ching-I HuangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Chun LeeFaculty of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wen-Ter LaiFaculty of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Po-Cheng LiangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Hung LinHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Yen HsiehHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Nai-Jen HouHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Zu-Yau LinHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shinn-Cherng ChenHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jee-Fu HuangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wan-Long ChuangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Lung YuHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

Prevention and treatment of GI obstruction syndromes in cystic fibrosisR43DK107004 · NIDDK · SYNEDGEN, INC. · PI BAKER, SHENDA · 2015 to 2015
$146k
Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-DK107004Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-TC108A04Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-TC108B06Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-TC108B07Kaohsiung Medical University MOST 107-2314-B-037-025-MY2Kaohsiung Medical University MOST 108-2314-B-037-066-MY3Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital KMUH106-6R05Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital KMUH107-7R06Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital OHW108-TDU-B-212-133006NIDDK NIH HHS R43 DK107004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) eradication deteriorates lipid profiles. Although HCV eradication may reduce the risk of vascular events as a whole, whether deteriorated lipid profiles increases the risk of cardio-cerebral disease in certain patients is elusive. Serial lipid profiles were measured before, during, at and 3 months after the end of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) therapy, and annually thereafter in chronic hepatitis C patients who achieved a sustained virological response (SVR, undetectable HCV RNA at posttreatment week 12). The primary end-point was the occurrence of the events. A total of 617 patients were included, with a mean follow-up period of 26.8 months (range: 1-65 months). The total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels increased significantly from treatment week 4 to 2 years after treatment. Logistic regression analysis revealed that the factors independently associated with a significant cholesterol increase included age (odds ratio [OR]/95% confidence intervals [CIs]:1.02/1.006-1.039, P = .007) and smoking (OR/CI:3.21/1.14-9.02, P = .027). Five patients developed cardio-cerebral diseases during 1376 person-years follow-up period. Compared to patients without vascular events, a significantly higher proportion of those with vascular events experienced an LDL-C surge >40% (80% vs 19.9%, P = .001). Cox-regression analysis revealed that an LDL-C surge >40% was the only factor predictive of vascular events (HR/CI: 15.44/1.73-138.20, P = .014). Dyslipidemia occurred after HCV eradication, and it was associated with the risk of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. Attention should also be paid to the extrahepatic consequence beyond liver-related complications in the post-SVR era.

Indexed as

Sustained Virologic ResponseAgedAntiviral AgentsCarbamatesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoronary Artery DiseaseDyslipidemiasFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansImidazolesMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsCarbamatesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLdaclatasvirImidazolesPyrrolidinesRibavirinRNA, ViralSofosbuvirTriglyceridesValineCADDAAHCVlipidSVR

Identifiers

PMID32643842
PMCPMC11896403
OpenAlexW3041840532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.